五年级英语上册第五单元的知识总结(2)
元音字母a在开音节中也发[ ei ] 例：cake 蛋糕 face 脸 name 名字
重点知识及语法
1、there be(is, are)句型的单复数形式：There is a clock. There are lots of flowers.
课外补充：
(1)There be句型的动词就近原则：
例：There is a bed, a desk, two photos in my room.
There are two photos, a bed and a desk in my room.
(2)there be与have/has的异同：
相同之处：都有“有”的含义
不同之处：there be表示“某地有……”(无生命的)，主语放在句末;
例：There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。
have/has表示“某人有……”(有生命的)，放在主语(人)的后面。
例：I have a book. 我有一本书。
2、询问方位或地点：—Where is the ball? —It’s in front of the dog.
3、lots of + 可数/不可数名词= a lot of + 可数/不可数名词 “许多……”
比较：many + 可数名词复数 “许多……” 例：There are many trees in the forest.
much + 不可数名词 “许多…....” 例：I drink much water every day. 我每天喝很多水。
4、动词+very well 例：My father can draw very well 我爸爸画的很好
比较：be (am/is/are)+very good 例：The book is very good. 这本书非常好。
重点作文
1、描写房间、卧室，如：My room / bedroom;
思路导引
(1)开头：总体概括自己卧室的特征 I have a nice/big/clean/…room.
(2)中间：描述卧室里的物品、摆设 There is/are….on/beside/…
My computer/… is on the desk/….
(3)结尾：抒发对卧室的情感 I like/love my bedroom (very much)! Can you tell me yours?
2、范文：(1)课本P53 Read and write
(2) My bedroom
I have a nice bedroom. It’s not big but clean.
There is a blue bed in it. Beside the bed, there is a desk and a chair. There are many books and a computer on the desk. There is a water bottle, too. There are many pictures on the wall. Two plants are near the window.
I like my bedroom. Can you tell me yours?
