副词的构成-百科常识视频在线看
绝大多数副词都由形容词以下述3种方式构成:
a.大多数方式副词,都在形容词后加-ly构成。glad gladly mournful mournfully(书面语)
但是:friendly(形容词)—in a friendly way;manly(形容词)—in a manly manner;kingly(形容词)—in akingly manner.
和形容词一样,以-ingly或-edly结尾的副词,也有激起感情及感受情绪的差别,但用得比较少,如:
b.有少数副词和形容词形式相同:
He came in the late afternoon.(形容词)
He arrived late.(副词)
He has waited for a long time.(形容词)
He has waited so long.(副词)
另一些与形容词同形的副词有:
early,fast,far,near,well,ill,high,low,much,lit-tle,only,enough,hard,straight,right,wrong,left,east,west