中考英语阅读理解有哪些题型分析

　　在我们真正上中考这个大考场之前，我想我们可以看看在英语阅读理解得分大题上，主要有哪些题型?今天小编给大家带来中考英语阅读理解4大题型，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

　　中考英语阅读理解4大题型

　　(一)直接理解类题

　　这种题目比较简单，只要用关键词回原文定位，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。

　　(二)语义理解性题

　　题目要求对文中个别难词、关键词、词组或句子作出解释。解答这类题目时需要对关键词有关的上下句，甚至上下段的文章内容建立准确、立体的理解才能做出正确答案。

　　(三)逻辑推理性题

　　这种题目有一定难度，往往不能直接从文中找到答案，而必须根据上下文及其相互间的关系或对整篇文章进行深层理解后，才能找到答案。有时甚至还得联系作者的意图、态度等弦外之音、文外之意加以推理，才能获得正确答案。

　　(四)归纳概括性题

　　要求在阅读和理解全文的基础上对文章作出归纳、概括或评价。解这种题目时，不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义，比如涉及文章的标题(title)、主题(mainidea)、结论(conclusion)、结局(end)作者态度(attitude)等有关问题，都需要在细读全文的基础上，结合所学语言知识、背景知识、生活常识、科学专业知识进行逻辑思维、推理、判断，从而获取文章中内隐的信息。

　　初中英语阅读练习题1

　　One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.

　　1. "What's the matter?" "I went to a party last night, so I…"

　　2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"

　　3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"

　　You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.

　　1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.

　　A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign language

　　B. how to guess what one is going to talk about

　　C. some examples of right guessing

　　D. how important it is to guess all the time

　　2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.

　　A. "… so I didn't have a good time." B. "…so I went to bed very late."

　　C. "…. So I felt unhappy." D. "… so I got up very early."

　　3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.

　　A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."

　　B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."

　　C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."

　　D. "I think you'd better be more careful."

　　4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.

　　A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."

　　B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."

　　C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."

　　D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."

　　5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.

　　A. the only way

　　B. more important in spoken English than in written English

　　C. more important than any other way

　　D. more important in written English than in spoken English

　　KEY: ABADB

　　初中英语阅读练习题2

　　Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."

　　"OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.

　　Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.

　　The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."

　　The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?"

　　"Burnt yesterday evening."

　　1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.

　　A. he would be away from home for four days

　　B. he would be back in seven days

　　C. he would be back in a month

　　D. he liked a cup of tea

　　2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.

　　A. the wall B. the door

　　C. a piece of paper D. his son's pocket

　　3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.

　　A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day

　　4. The man was very surprised because _________.

　　A. he thought the child's father was dead

　　B. the child didn't ask him to sit down

　　C. the child gave him a cup of tea

　　D. he couldn't find that piece of paper

　　5. What was burnt? ___________.

　　A. The piece of paper B. Mr Smith C. The visitor D. The boy

　　KEY: BCDAA