中考英语阅读理解答案解析

　　在初中以前，就非常喜欢英语，尤其是喜欢看那些英语阅读理解，因为很多英语阅读理解讲述的故事都非常有趣，当然也要我们能够看得懂。今天小编给大家带来中考英语阅读理解试题，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

　　中考英语阅读理解试题1

　　TYPING

　　This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.

　　Course fee(费用): $125 Matericls: $25

　　Two hours each evening for two weeks .New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught trying courses before.

　　UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS

　　This twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them.

　　Course fee: $75 Jan.4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30 a.m. Equipment fee: $10

　　David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in computer field.

　　STOP SMOKING

　　Do you want to stop smoking ?Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking ,and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.

　　Course fee : $30 Jan.2.9,16,23 Mon.2:00-5:00 p.m

　　Dr John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.

　　1.If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course, you will have classes_______.

　　A. from Monday to Sunday

　　B. on Wednesday and Saturday

　　C. on Saturday and Sunday

　　2.How long will the STOP SMOKING course last?

　　A. For four weeks. B. For three hours. C. For a week.

　　3.Mr.Black works every morning and evening ,but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. What is suitable for him?

　　A.TYPING

　　B.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS

　　C.STOP SMOKING

　　4.If you want to learn about computers and the same time you want to improve your typing, how much will you pay for it?

　　A.$75. B.$150. C.$235

　　5.What’s the special difference between the TYPING course and the other two/

　　A. People with different skill levels may learn at different speed.

　　B. You will take a test after the course.

　　C. You will pay less money.

　　1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5. A

　　中考英语阅读理解试题2

　　A couple from Miami, Bill and Simone Butler, spent sixty-six days in a life-raft(救生艇) in the seas of Central America after their boat sank.

　　Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales(鲸鱼). “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.

　　For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water — two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks(鲨鱼) came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”

　　About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up.

　　So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.

　　1. Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.

　　A. in a life-raft B. in Miami

　　C. in Simony D. in Panama

　　2. The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______.

　　A. they brought in a lot of water

　　B. they broke the side of the boat

　　C. they pulled the boat

　　D. they went under the water

　　3. After their boat sank, the couple _______.

　　A. jumped into the life-raft

　　B. heard water

　　C. watched the boat go under water

　　D. stayed in the life-raft

　　4. During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives.

　　A. tins of food and bottles of water

　　B. a fishing-line and a machine

　　C. whales and sharks

　　D. Twenty passing ships

　　5. When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______.

　　A. they were too excited to stand up

　　B. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boat

　　C. their life-raft was beginning to break up

　　D. they knew their two months at sea would be over

　　【答案与解析】这是一篇关于一对夫妇如何遇到海难，然后在海上的救生艇上生活了66天后获救的小故事。

　　1. C。在第二自然段的第1句就告诉我们they left Panama, Simony, they met some whales 说他们是在Simony 旅游时遇见Whales.

　　2. B。我们从第二自然段得知They started to hit the side of the boat,也就是说是the whales broke the side of the boat。

　　3. D。在他们的船沉没之后，the couple是一直待在船上直至获救的，而不是一直都在jumped into the life-raft。

　　4. B。根据第3段的第2句They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water-two things which saved their lives可知：a fishing-line 和 a machine救了他们的命。

　　5. D。由最后一段After fifty days at sea...我们知道：the couple是太虚弱所以不能站起来，是由船长carried them onto his boat, 而救生艇早在出事后的50天就坏掉了，而不是获救当天坏的，所以A、B、C都可以排除，D项为正确选项。

　　中考英语阅读理解试题3

　　Jupiter’s Moons and How They Travel

　　The many moons of Jupiter travel around the planet in differe nt directions (方向).

　　Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system. Over the years, scientists have found that Jupiter has its own small solar system. Ea rth has one moon. Jupiter has at least sixte en and probably more.

　　Since there are so many moons, scientists began to number them. The numerals(numbers)tell the sequence, or order, in which the moons were found. They were slower to name the moons. All of Jupiter’s moons now have a name as well as a number.

　　The first five moons to be discovered are known as the “inner moons”. But they are not the closest to the planet. The closest is only 127,600 kilometers away from Jupiter. All the inner moons circle the planet in counter-clockwise direction, that is, opposite of the hands of a clock.

　　Jupiter’s middle group of moons are at least 11,100,000 kilometers from the planet. They also move in a counter-clockwise motion (moving). The four farthest moons are at least 20,700,000 kilometers away. These are called “outer moons”. They circle in a clockwise motion.

　　How many more moons do you think will be discovered?

　　1.What does “solar system” in this article mean?______

　　A. 银河系 B. 宇宙空间 C. 流星雨 D. 太阳系

　　2.Things that travel in the same direction as the hands of a clock are said to be traveling in a______.

　　A. clockwise direction

　　B. counter-clockwise direction

　　C. same direction

　　D. different direction

　　3.Jupiter’s _____group of moons travel in a clockwise direction.

　　A. planets B. inner C. middle D. outer

　　4.The numbers given to Jupiter’s moons tell ______.

　　A. the order in which they were discovered

　　B. the order in which they travel

　　C. the order of their distance from Jupiter

　　D. the order of names

　　5.According to the passage，wh ich of the following statements is true?

　　A. None of Jupiter’s moons have names.

　　B. Most of Jupiter’s moons circle clockwise.

　　C. Jupiter’s inner moons were discovered first.

　　D. Jupiter is the nearest planet to the earth.

　　6.How far away are the middle group of moons from Jupiter?

　　A. It’s not mentioned.

　　B. 11,100,000 kilometers away.

　　C. 127,600 kilometers away.

　　D. 20,700,000 kilometers away.

　　1. 选D。文中介绍Jupiter(木星)是最大的行星，地球只有一个月亮，而木星至少有16个，甚至更多。由此可见，solar system即为太阳系，木星同地球一样都是太阳系中的行星。

　　2. 选A。“clockwise direction”指“顺时针方向”。文中对“counter-clockwise direction”的解释是“opposite of the hands of a clock”，即“逆时针方向”。

　　3. 选D。最远的四个月亮称为“outer moons”，它们以顺时针方向转。

　　4. 选A。由文中“The numerals(numbers)tell the sequence, or order, in which the moons were found.”这句话可知。

　　5. 选C。统观全文，可知选项A、B不符合文意，根据常识判断，选项D也不正确。再由环绕木星旋转的月亮团以依次发现的时间为序，由此推理可得出“the inner moons were discovered first”。

　　6. 选B。在文中可找到“Jupiter’s middle group of moons are at least 11,100,000 kilometers from the planet.”。根据这一句话的意思，便可得知此题答案为B。