贵州贵阳2015中考英语试卷及答案(3)
3．不得少于80词。
答案部分
1.考点：一般现在时
试题解析：
句意：在我的邻居家附近有一个动物（陈述一个事实。用一般现在时）。There be句型后面有a zoo。故用A。
答案：A
2.考点：代词／不定代词
试题解析：
根据Bob得知选B．
答案：B
3.考点：交际用语
试题解析：
Don’t be late:不要迟到；句意：-史密斯先生。对不起我迟到了。我起床晚了。-下次不要迟到。
答案：A
4.考点：介词／介词短语
试题解析：
at the beginning of the year: 在今年年初; in+年/月/年月；on+
星期/具体的某一天/几月几号
答案：C
5.考点：形容词
试题解析：
so．．．that:如此．．．以至于．．．;根据he can put it into his car．得知选B．
答案：B
6.考点：词组／短语
试题解析：
finish doing sth:完成做某事
答案：A
7.考点：主谓一致
试题解析：
句中主语为“Hou Yi Shoots the Suns”是一个故事名称。故用B．
答案：B
8.考点：情态动词
试题解析：
belong to：属于；must：必须；
答案：A
9.考点：一般过去时被动式
试题解析：
电话被发明，又根据in 1876．故用一般过去时，故排除A．主语The telephone。故谓语动词用单数。
答案：B
10.考点：词组／短语
试题解析：
makes sb+adj: 使某人．．．．;句意“这首音乐使她入睡”
答案：C
11.考点：动词／动词短语
试题解析：
look up：查阅；clean up：打扫干净；cheer up：欢呼喝彩；根据Bob得知选C．
答案：C
12.考点：一般将来时
试题解析：
一般将来时：will+动词原形；句意：孩子们在未来不会去学校。他们将会在家里通过电脑学习。
答案：B
13.考点：宾语从句
试题解析：
宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故排除A、C．
答案：C
14.考点：祈使句／感叹句
试题解析：
How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序
How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序
What +名词+ 陈述语序
What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序
What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序
What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序
答案：A
15.考点：动词／动词短语
试题解析：
turn down：减小，关小，调低；put down： 放下， 拒绝；cut down：．削减；砍倒
答案：C[来源:学科网]
16.考点：信息匹配
试题解析：1．根据Hello, Jenny speaking．得知选D．
2．根据How often得知选F
3．根据telephone number选B．
4．根据What do you think of the cartoons?得知选C．
5．根据What kind of music得知选A．
答案：1．D 2．F 3．B 4．C 5．A
17.考点：补全对话
试题解析：
1．根据Where’s your brother Larry? I thought he was joining us．得知选B．
2．根据I really don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night．得知选D．
3．句意：青少年从来不会感到累。或许吧，但是Larry不应该每晚都工作。
4．根据he should really cut his hair．得知选A．
5．根据I think he shouldn’t work on weekends．得知选E．
答案：1．B 2．D 3．F 4．A 5．E
18.考点：信息匹配
试题解析：
1．根据Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication．得知选C．
2．根据Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry．得知。
3．根据From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning．得知。
4．根据There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide．得知。
5．根据but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher．得知。
答案：1．C 2．B 3．F 4．A 5．E
19.考点：人物传记／故事阅读类
试题解析：1．根据millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities．得知选B．
2．根据too busy to find得知选A．
3．钟伟很有兴趣的想知道他们的家乡是如何发生改变的。故选C．
4．根据sent teachers得知选B．
5．become better:变得更好了。
6．根据such as the soft and sweet memories of the hometown in people’s hearts．得知选A．一些困难的事情。
答案：1-5．BACBB 6．A
20.考点：人物传记／故事阅读类
试题解析：1．根据My friend Peter came in first．I really thought I was going to beat him．But he managed to run得知选B．
2．根据Next year, I’ll beat him!得知选A．
3．根据下文Next year, I might enter the 1,000 meters．得知选B．
4．hand up : 举起手来; show off:炫耀； catch up with：追上；赶上
5．根据I won the 400 meters．得知选A．
6．根据I haven’t been doing enough training．得知。
7．before：在．．．之前；句意：在运动会之前我必须进行训练。
8．knocked down：下降，放下，打倒，砍倒；broke down：打破，折断；
went down：下跌，下来；蹲下
9．practice：练习；句意：如果我明年即将赢得这个比赛，我需要练习更多。
答案：1-5．BABCA 6-9．BCAC
21.考点：政治经济文化类阅读
试题解析：
1．根据And now it’s time to graduate得知。
2．根据The shyest in my whole class得知。
3．根据English brings many challenges得知。
4．try to do sth:努力做某事
5．这篇文章主要讲的是学校生活的话题。
答案：1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A
22.考点：人物传记／故事类阅读
试题解析：
1．根据When Susan Chen left high school, she wanted to go to university．得知。
2．根据She did not score very high marks, but she scored enough得知。
3．根据“Well, I can sell my car and work a lot of overtime．I can even work at two jobs if necessary, one during the day and one at night．”得知。
4．根据“Dad,” she said, “I’ve got my examination results．You’ll be so pleased．” “You’ve passed!” he exclaimed．得知。
5．根据“You’ve passed!” he exclaimed．
“Guess what? I got the third place and won the scholarship．You can have your car back and stop working so hard．”得知。
答案：1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B
23.考点：用单词适当形式填空
试题解析：
1．it’s +adj+(for sb) to do sth:对于某人；来说做．．．怎么样
2．encourage sb to do sth:鼓励某人做某事
3．根据two得知picture要用复数形式。
4．easily这个副词修饰动词find
5．根据it began to rain得知上句用过去进行时：was/were+doing
答案：1．impolite 2．to study 3．pictures 4．easily 5．was waiting
24.考点：完成句子
试题解析：
1．ride one’s bike:骑车
2．instead of:代替；而不是
3．dress up：乔装打扮
4．in person：亲自，亲身
5．hang out：伸出；晾晒；闲逛
答案：1．ride my bike 2．instead of 3．dresses up 4．in person 5．hang out[来源:学科网]
25.考点：阅读填空
试题解析：
1．根
据For centuries, the Silk Road was the most important line of communication connecting East and West．得知。
2．根据The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century when a German geographer identified it as the route through which the Romans got their silk from China．得知。
3．根据The Silk Road was not just the route through which goods were carried．It was also important for the exchange of ideas．得知。
4．根据Both Xuan Zang and Marco Polo left detailed records of their journeys along the Silk Road．得知。
100．根据Today, the Xinjiang Autonomous Region remains an international crossroad where traders from surrounding countries,得知。[来源:学科网]
答案：1．East and West 2．a German Geographer 3．the exchange of ideas 4．leaving detailed records 5．Xinjiang
26.考点：阅读填空
试题解析：
1．根据Jobs believed these experiences helped him achieve success．得知。
2．根据obs’ adopted parents were simple working-class people．When Jobs was 17, his parents used their saving to send him to college．得知。
3．根据After six months of college, Jobs decided it was not for him．得知。
4．根据Jobs was shocked．He lost everything at once．He quickly realized that he still loved what he did, and over the next five years, he started two highly successful companies, NEXT and Pixar．得知。
5．根据Jobs was happily married with a family, working for Apple again and living every day as if it were his last．得知。
答案：1．his life-changing experiences 2．were not so rich/were so poor 3．college was usef
ul for him 4．the terrible shock 5．live every day as if it was/were our last
27.考点：提纲作文
试题解析：A．1．Snow white．
2．five years old
3．Snow white and The seven dwarfs
4．Snow white was in the seven dwarfs’ help, she survived two Queen's murder．
5．Because Snow white is very kind-hearted．
B．这篇读后感主要包括两方面的内容：1．读后感应包含A部分的信息；2．读这本书后的感想。真篇文章主要用一般现在时。注意内容要调理。结构要鲜明。
答案：A．1．Snow white． 2．five years old 3．Snow white and The seven dwarfs 4．Snow white was in the seven dwarfs’ help, she survived two Queen's murder． 5．Because Snow white is very kind-hearted． B．略
