初一下册英语第7～12单元测试卷有答案
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初一下册第7～12单元测试卷
一、单项填空
( )1. I like playing ______ violin, and I want to be ______violinist when I grow up.
A. the; a B.a; a
C. /; a D. a; an
( )2. (2017淮安) —I feel very ______. May I have a cake?
—Sure, you may take one from the fridge.
A. brave B.thirsty
C. full D. hungry
( )3. Hearing the good news, Betty laughed and ran out of the classroom ______.
A. sadly B.quietly
C. angrily D. excitedly
( )4. (2017益阳改编) —Which of the two subjects do you like, P.E. or music?
—______. They're really interesting.
A. Neither B.Both
C. None D. All
( )5. Cathy has such a good ______that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.
A. sleep B.idea
C. voice D. time
( )6. (2017孝感) —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
—That's true. I never go traveling ______a book.
A. without B.from
C. on D. about
( )7. —______did you stay in Beijing this summer?
—About two weeks.
A. How far B.How long
C. How much D. How often
( )8. The moon light entered the room ______the window and it made the room bright.
A. across B.through
C. over D. upon
( )9. Joy ______a new camera yesterday. He took lots of pictures with it.
A. buys B.is buying
C. bought D. will buy
( )10. (2017重庆B卷) ______bad day! It's raining hard. We have to stay at home.
A. How a B.What a
C. How D. What
( )11. Both Li Ming and I ______members of the Students' Union.
A. am B.is
C. are D. were
( )12. —Look! A big ______on her face!
—Yes, she has passed the driving test just now!
A. look B.smile
C. picture D. excuse
( )13. We need to do some research to ______the answer.
A. find out B.look out
C. hand out D. take out
( )14. —Which Tshirt do you like better, the red one ______the blue one?
—I prefer the blue one.
A. and B.but
C. or D. so
( )15. I think Bill is very brave, but ______he dare not to talk in front of the whole class.
A. in a word B.in fact
C. in danger D. in the end
( )16. Dear passengers, please take care of your ______belongings(所有物) when you take the train.
A. personal B.comfortable
C. difficult D. popular
( )17. ______to the old like this. All of us must be polite to each other.
A. No say B.No speak
C. Don't speak D. Don't say
( )18. ______wonderful Yang Liping's dance is!
A. What B.What a
C. How D. How a
( )19. (2017徐州) Do you still want to go climbing ______have you changed your mind?
A. and B.but
C. so D. or
( )20. (2017东莞市模拟) —My mother will cook some delicious food. Would you like to join us for dinner?
—Of course. ______.
A. I'd love to B.I don't think so
C. It's OK D. It doesn't matter
二、阅读理解(2017滨州)
Bikesharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bikesharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.
In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharingbikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bikesharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?
At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.
Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bikesharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.
( )1. From the first paragraph, we know______.
A. bikesharing is invented in China
B. sharingbikes are used by some people
C. most people in cities don't drive
D. sharingbikes can be borrowed anywhere
( )2. The underlined word“scan”in Paragraph 2 probably means“______” in Chinese.
A. 浏览 B.扫描
C. 审视 D. 细查
( ) 3. If you want to use a sharingbike, you must ______first.
A. have a smart phone and download an APP B.download an APP and pay for the trip
C. unlock the bike and download an APP D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone
( )4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A. Bikesharing is very cheap.
B.Sharingbikes may be stolen.
C. Sharingbikes are easy to unlock.
D. Bikesharing is a kind of green transport.
( )5. The passage probably comes from a______.
A. science textbook B.tourist guide
C. website news report D. restaurant menu
三、短文填空
Our body language tells the world a lot about us. But can it change the way in which 1.________see ourselves? The 2.________is Yes.
Two scientists, Amy Cuddy and Danna Carney, who know much about body language, did a famous research. According to the 3.________of their research, body language can change the chemistry of our brains. Some highpower body language can 4.________ you become confident. For example, you will feel confident when you hold your head high; you will feel confident too when you put your arms out wide as if you have won a race. However, some lowpower body language can make you feel unconfident, such 5.________sitting with your arms close to the body, sitting with your legs together or walking with your head down.
Why do all these happen? The scientists 6.________ the reason is that body language changes the amount(数量) of something special in our brains. It's called hormone(荷尔蒙). One kind of hormone can increase your confidence; 7.________kind can increase your stress(压力). But too much stress hormone is 8.________for learning. It also increases the risk of health problems.
The result of the research is also helpful for your studies. Please remember: try to 9.________ more highpower body language in your studies, and you will be confident. That is, always believe you can study 10.________， act as if you were doing well, then you will make greater progress in real life.
初一下册测试卷答案
一、1～5 A D D B C
6～10 A B B C B
11～15 C B A C B
16～20 A C C D A
二、1～5 D B A D C
三、1. we 2. answer 3. result 4. make 5. as 6. think
7. another 8. bad 9. use 10. well
