广州市中考一模英语试题带答案(2)
( C )
Smog(雾霾) is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news hostess with China Central Television, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.
The 103 - minute film was published on major Chinese video - sharing websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She comes to the conclusion that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.
To make things worse, according to Chai, the coal and oil we are burning is of poor quality and don't meet the standards for environmental protection. Therefore they have produced more harmful gas to pollute the air.
To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas. In her film, Chai also pointed out that ordinary people can do something to help control smog too. For example, we live a greener life by using more public traffic. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In one scene from the fihn, Chai sees a dirt mound in a building site exposed in the air, and asks the person in charge to cover it. When she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities, she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.
Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. "This film encourages ordinary people to care about the environment. This is what we need in the future. "
( ) 36.What do most of people do to deal with the smog?
A. Wear a mask. B. Think of ways to beat it.
C. Find out what has caused it. D. Take a documentary.
( ) 37.What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?
A. Setting off too many fireworks. B. Burning too much coal and oil.
C. Too many cars in big cities. D. Too many factories and companies.
( ) 38.Which of the following is NOT Chai's suggestions towards reducing smog?
A. Using cleaner energy. B. Cleaning coal and oil.
C. Using natural gas. D. Replacing coal with wind energy.
( ) 39.What can we tell from the story?
A. Only factories produce heavy smog B. He thought highly of it
C. He disagreed with it D. He complained about it
( ) 40.What's Chen Jining's attitude towards Chai's film?
A. He showed no interested in it. B. He thought highly of it.
C. He didn't agree with it. D. He complained about it.
( D )
Welcome to Blue Sky Hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.
Star Ratings:★★★★
Blue Sky Hotel, sincerely looks forward to your arrival!
Hotel Facilities
General √ Dining room
√ Coffee shop
√ Gym centre
√ Outdoor swimming pool
√ Business Centre
√ Elevator/ lift
√ ATM
√ Nightclub Room √ Safe box
√ Air-condition
√ International direct dial
√ Hair drier
√ Mini-fridge
√ A private bathroom
√ Television
Wi-Fi free in the whole hotel
Internet
Hotel Services
Services 24-hour front Desk, Morning call, Ticket service, Taxi service, Message and fax service, etc.
Charges ◆ A single room: ¥ 150 yuan per night.
◆ Double room: ¥ 200 yuan per night.
◆ ¥ 30 per meal, children under 12 years are half off.
Hotel Rules
● Pets are not allowed.
● Guests are responsible for their own property and safety.
● Smoke only in smoking area.
Things to remember
◇ Check- in time: 2:00 pm(present your ID card, passport)
◇ Check- out time: noon
◇ Meal time: Breakfast(8:00-9:30)
Lunch (12:00-14:00)
Dinner (18:30-20:30)
◇ Your reservation is absolutely safe. All personal data is encrypted and will only be used for your booking.
( ) 41.You can’t ______ when staying in Blue Hotel.
A. raise pets B. go swimming C. have meals D. play table tennis
( ) 42.If Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son have a meal in the hotel, how much should they pay?
A. ¥ 30 B. ¥ 45 C. ¥ 60 D. ¥ 75
( ) 43. Which of the following is true?
A. No free Wi-Fi in the hotel. B. You can enjoy dinner at 18:00.
C. Smoking is not allowed in the hotel D. You can check out at 12 o’clock.
( ) 44. The underline word “encrypted”(in the last section) probably means “ ”.
A. protected B. stored C. sold D. collected
( ) 45.The purpose of the passage is ______.
A. to introduce the hotel B. to make people enjoy their trips
C. to attract more people to live in the hotel D. to share the writer’s stay in the hotel
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recently,a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be proud of?46._________
Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada.She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University.Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.
Lanlan loves China. She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in the future.47._________
“It is the easiest country in which to find a job.If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe there're more job chances here than in any other country in the world.”
“48._________About 400million Chinese are studying English.If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”
“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train runs 1, 365kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595yuan.”
“Its public security is great. 49._________ I have travelled in many countries,and I think China really is very safe.”
“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often complain about China. At first, I believed that they didn't like China or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 50._________ Actually, China must be much better than other countries.”
A.The foreign language level is surprising.
B.This country of 1.4billion people makes me feel safe.
C.A foreign girl living in china gave a very touching answer.
D.They believe that it's not enough to be number one in the world.
E.She believes china will be the strongest country in the world in future.
四、写作(共四小节,满分35分)
第一节 单词拼写。(共6小题,每题1分,满分6分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
51. I heard f__________ my brother two days ago. In the letter, he told me something interesting about the USA.
52. The girl didn’t b__________ the toy. She thought it was too expensive.
53. Yao Ming is a f__________ basketball player. He played in the NBSA many years ago.
54. After the basketball match, my teacher gave us some water to d__________.
55. I got up late this morning and could h__________ catch the early bus.
56. Sally rides a b__________ to her office every day because it is not far from her home.
第二节:完成句子 (共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分)
57. 请不要嘲笑那位老人。他已经很可怜了。
Don’t _______ _______ the old man. He is so poor.
58. 对于我们来说,多看点书太重要了。
_______ _______ for us _______ _______ more books.
59.他不仅在日本出名,而且在中国也出名。
His name is known _______ _______ in Japan _______ _______ in China.
60.她努力工作,以便在五点前使一切都就绪。
She worked hard _______ _______ everything would be ready by 5 o’clock.
61. 因为景色优美,白水寨每天都有人来参观。
Baishuizhai_______ _______ every day because of its beautiful scenery.
62.他问我什么时候去爬白云山。
He asked me _______ _______ _______ Baiyun Mountain.
63. 这孩子跑得太快了!
_______ _______ the little boy is running!
第三节:书面表达(满分15分)
暑假快到了,同学们都在议论着假期的计划。请根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍几位同学和你自己的想法。
注意:1.词数80字左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Many of my classmates are discussing the summer vocation plans. Anna
_________________________________________________________________________________________
中考一模英语试题答案
一、语法选择(共15小题,15分,每小题1分)
1---5:CABDD 6---10:BACCA 11---15:BBDCA
二、完形填空(共10小题,15分,每小题1.5分)
16---20:AACDB 21---25:ADDCB
三、阅读(共25小题,45分,26—40每小题2分,41—45每小题1分)
26---30: BDDAC 31---35: DBACB
36---40: ACDCB 41---45: ABDAC
46—50: CEABD
四、写作(共3节,35分)
第一节:单词拼写(每小题1分,满分6分,大小写、词的形式等错误各扣0.5分)
51. from 52. buy 53. famous 54. drink 55. hardly 56. bike
第二节:完成句子(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分,大小写、词的形式等错误各扣0.5分)
57. laugh at 58. It’s important, to read 59. not only, but also
60. so that 61. is visited 62. when to climb
63. How fast