南京市中考英语二模试卷带答案
对于英语的中考备考，很多学生都是埋头背单词，其实不如做试卷来的有效果。小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!
南京市中考英语二模试卷
第一卷 (选择题，共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Audrey Hepburn was known _______ a great humanitarian _______ her efforts in charity.
A. as; in B. for; for C. as; for D. for; of
2. We find ______ easy to get along with our new teachers here.
A. one B. it C. this D. that
3. How pleasant the music is! Could you turn the radio ____ a bit?
A. back B. on C. over D. up
4. --- Do your parents like watching TV at home?
--- No. We _______ like reading books.
A. both B. all C. either D. none
5. Your plan is not so good so you must more time and energy to it.
A. want B. spend C. devote D. waste
6. Please don’t make so much noise. I _____ a composition.
A. writes B. wrote C. am writing D. was writing
7. The letter I received from my on-line friend yesterday is very important.
A. who B. where C. what D. that
8. Sometimes Mr.Green would like to get into the countryside and _____ the noise, the dirt and people in the city.
A. get out B. get away from C. get on D. get off
9. --- What do you think of our city?
--- Very beautiful. You know it is the first time that I _____ here.
A. will be B. was C. had been D. have been
10. After we went into Mr. Wang’s office, he asked us _____.
A. to seat B. seat C. to have a seat D. having a seat
11. In our childhood, we were often _______ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners.
A. expressed B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped
12. --- Could you tell me________?
--- About two hours.
A. how long it takes to fly to Guilin B. how soon it takes to fly to Guilin
C. how long does it take to fly to Guilin D. how soon does it take to fly to Guilin
13. --- Look! What a mess it is in your room!
--- Sorry. I’ll __________ my school things and tidy it right now.
A. put up B. put away C. put out D. put off
14. If everyone makes a contribution _______the environment, our hometown Nanjing will become more beautiful.
A. to protect B. in protecting C. to protecting D. for protecting
15. --- Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself. Is everything OK?
--- ________.
A. I’m fine, thanks B. It’s my pleasure C. That’s good D. It’s OK
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was 16 , for my whole world was dark.
A young boy ran up to me, out of 17 . He stood right before me with his head down and said 18 , “Look what I found!” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and dead. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.
However, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his 19 and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it’s beautiful, too. That’s 20 I picked it. Here, it’s for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must 21 it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, and replied, “This is just what I 22 .” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not see --he was blind.
Tears(眼泪) came down my face as I 23 him for picking the best one. “You’re welcome.” he smiled, and then ran off to play. I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain.
Through the eyes of a blind child, I could see the problem was not with the world; the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been 24 . I decided to see the beauty in life, and 25 every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.
16. A. hopeless B. colourful C. simple D. wonderful
17. A. mind B. trouble C. breath D. work
18. A. sadly B. excitement C. angrily D. excitedly
19. A. head B. nose C. ear D. neck
20. A. how B. when C. where D. why
21. A. buy B. sell C. receive D. accept
22. A. admire B. dislike C. want D. have
23. A. forgave B. thanked C. paid D. hated
24. A. cheerful B. useful C. blind D. deaf
25. A. waste B. enjoy C. lose D. forget
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
TRAVEL STUDY-- a new way to spend your holidays. Have you ever heard about it?
● TRAVEL
When you have a travel study, you can see Big Ben, Sydney Opera House, the Statue of Liberty and many other places... I dreamed of visiting all the cities with beautiful sights. During the travel study, you may go travel yourself, with your family or your friends.
At the same time when you travel, you are in a different culture every day. You can be served with different new foods and make new friends. You read all these from books in the past, but now it is real and you are a part of it. Besides, you may also learn other cultures from your new friends because they are from different countries.
●STUDY
Maybe you already have foreign teachers in your school to teach you English. But he or she will not stay to speak English with you all the time, right? During the travel study, you have to speak it every day and almost everywhere because you are in an English-speaking country!
It also gives you a chance to let you live alone and make you learn how to live. What should I do if I lose my way in a foreign country? How can I buy what I want with my poor English? You have to be clever and you decide them by yourself.
In a word, you can get a lot from the travel study.
26. To travelers, TRAVEL STUDY means_______.
A. culture B. travel plus study C. travel D. study
27. Travel can help you do a lot except ______.
A. see many places of interest B. try many kinds of food
C. make a lot of new friends D. get lost in foreign countries
28. During the travel study, you ______.
A. can learn how to live by yourself B. have no chance to learn other cultures
C. can't improve your English D. will feel nothing special in foreign countries
B
Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.
The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children.
Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day outdoors—90 minutes less than the Australian children.
Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.
So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.
31. How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according to the research?
A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. D. 120 minutes.
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.
B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean Children than Australian children because
they have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.
C. There will be fewer risks of getting short-sighted if people spend two or three hours a
day playing outside.
D. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.
33. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.
B. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.
C. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.
D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is.
