八年级上英语综合能力测试题含答案(2)

　　B

　　LeBron James has been praised by the whole world as one of the greatest players of today.People call him "King James"，the "Chosen One" and compare him to his idol Michael Jordan.

　　Now the 25-year-old player has surprised everyone again.Since he joined the league，James has broken many records.He has led his team to the NBA finals.He has celebrated two NBA All-Star Game Most Valuable Player(MVP) titles.He has been named to the all NBA team twice.The 2.03-meter player has both a perfect build and a great basketball brain.He is famous for his speed and power. "He's not scared by anyone.He has the confidence(信心) that only the great have，" said his coach，Paul Silas about LeBron.But LeBron's best quality(品质) is that he is a team player."My game just won't let me be selfish(自私的)，" LeBron said."I love sharing the ball with my teammates."

　　"They got a really good leader in LeBron，" Pistons guard Rodney Stuckey said after the April 26 game."When he is going and he has his other teammates going as well，it is really hard to beat them.They are a really good team."

　　( ) 26.Who was called "King James"?

　　A.LeBron James. B.Yao Ming. C.Michael Jordan. D.Paul Silas.

　　( ) 27.What quality isn't mentioned about James in the passage?

　　A.Leadership skills.B.Confidence. C.Respect for the old. D.Team spirit.

　　( ) 28.James is good at _______ according to the second paragraph.

　　A.soccer B.basketball C.baseball D.table tennis

　　( ) 29.James' coach was proud of _______.

　　A.LeBron James B.his team C.other teammates D.himself

　　( ) 30.Which of the following is Not right according to the passage?

　　A.James is known for his perfect build.

　　B.James has the ability to motivate his teammates.

　　C.He has been doing well in the league.

　　D.He is willing to share the ball with his teammates.

　　C

　　Most people make their living(谋生)with their hands, but Bob makes his living with his feet. Bob’s story began in a small city in England. His parents were poor. Seven people lived in a small house. Bob had no place to play but on the street.

　　Bob’s father often played football. Little Bob wanted to play football, too. So his father made a soft ball for him to kick. It was a sock full of old cloth. He kicked it every day. At last Bob learned to kick a real football. And after a few years he could play football very well.

　　( )31. People usually make their living _______.

　　A. by learning by themselves B. with their feet

　　C. by playing football D. with their hands

　　( )32. Which of the following is TRUE?

　　A. Bob was born in a small village. B. Bob’s house was very big.

　　C. There were eight people in the family. D. The little boy often played on the street.

　　( )33. Why did the father make a soft ball for his son?

　　A. Because the family all liked football. B. Because Bob also liked to play football.

　　C. Because they had lots of old cloth. D. Because he didn’t want to throw the sock away.

　　四、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

　　根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。

　　1. Listening to _______(使人放松的)music makes us relaxed . 1.______________

　　2. What’s the _________(麻烦)with your computer ? 2.______________

　　3. Don’t be so _________ (粗心的) about spelling . 3.______________

　　4. We are playing _____(和……比赛)the League champions next week . 4.______________

　　5. She was very _______(满意)with her exam results . 5.______________

　　五、词汇应用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。

　　Last week our school ____1____(hold)a sports meeting. Everyone in our class felt very _______2______(excite) because we were the winners. In the boys’ relay race, Michael ran very fast and our class _____3_____(win) the first place. Yu Ting is good at the long jump and she also won. We’re sorry that we did______4____(bad) in the high jump but we’re sure we can do ______5______(well) next time. I took part in the boys 400-metre-race. I did my _____6______(well) and was the first ____7_____(pass) the finishing line. This encourages me a lot. Now I love sports better. I want to be a soccer______8_____(play). I will take ______9______(much) exercise every day and I hope some day I ____10_______(be) able to take part in the Olympic Games.

　　1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. ___________ 4. ____________ 5. _____________

　　6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. ___________ 9. ____________ 10. _____________

　　六、翻译句子(共7小题;每小题2分，满分14分)

　　根据括号内的提示，将下列句子译成英语。

　　1.王英擅长数学。( be good at )

　　________________________________________________________________

　　2.滑雪比跑步和骑自行车更危险。( dangerous)

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　3.我对这个消息感到兴奋。( be excited at )

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　4.我认为篮球比乒乓球更令人兴奋。( exciting )

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　5.中国食物受到美国人的欢迎。( be popular with )

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　6.你几点到了学校?(arrive)

　　______________________________________________________________

　　7. 明天3班要和2班打比赛。( against )

　　_________________________________________________________________

　　七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。

　　Americans love sports-they love to play them, to watch them on television, and to talk about them. But this hobby sometimes has serious results-at least to the players. For example, when people play tennis, sometimes they hurt their elbow (肘部) and in this way they develop "tennis elbow". Also it is easy to hurt a knee in a football game. These injuries (损伤) happen while the player is having fun, but they still hurt.

　　A few months ago, Kathleen Simmons, who loves playing volleyball, hurt her knee in a volleyball game. Her doctor told her that she needed a very difficult operation (手术) or she might not be able to play again. She felt very sad and didn't know what to do.

　　Then Simmons learned about "video operation". With the help of this new science in medicine, doctors can now repair many injuries and get people back on the playing field and back to their jobs much faster. Simmons found a hospital that was using this new science and went to see the doctor there. The doctors told her the operation could help.

　　For this operation, her doctor didn't have to open her knee. Instead he put a very small camera lens (镜头) inside her knee. The lens sent back pictures, which appeared on a television screen. As he worked, he could see the inside of her knee on the TV. With the help of the large pictures on the screen, the doctor knew exactly what to do when he was making the repairs.

　　Simmons started walking five days after her operation. "My knee hurt a lot the first few days," she said." But I felt better very quickly." Now, six months after her operation, Simmons can do everything she did before her injury. "It feels like a new knee," she said. "I can even play volleyball again."

　　1. Do Americans love sports? (根据短文内容回答问题)

　　________________________________________________________.

　　2. Simmons interested in ____________________________________. (根据短文内容回答问题)

　　3. Did the doctor put a very small camera lens inside Simmons' knee? (根据短文内容回答问题)

　　________________________________________________________.

　　4. What problem may people have when they play sports? (根据短文内容回答问题)

　　________________________________________________________.

　　5. 将文中划线部分的句子译成汉语。

　　________________________________________________________

　　八、写作 (15分)

　　请你介绍一下有关你们学校开展体育活动的情况，以及你是如何进行体育锻炼的。根据提示写一篇80字作文。

　　提示：1.同学们通常早上跑步，课间做眼保健操，课后打篮球或踢足球。

　　2. 学校每年秋季举办运动会，去年运动会上你获得跳远第一名。

　　3.介绍你最喜欢参加和观看的运动项目。

　　________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　参考答案

　　一、1-5 BDCDA 6-10CBDCB

　　二、11-15BACAA 16-20BACBC

　　三、　21-25 CACBB 26-30 ACBAA 31-33DDB

　　四、 1.realxing 2. matter 3. careless 4. against 5. pleased

　　五、 1. held 2. excited 3. won 4. badly 5. better 6. best 7. to pass 8. player 9. more 10. will be

　　六、

　　1. Wang Ying is good at math.

　　2. Skiing is more dangerous than running and cycling .

　　3. I’m excited at the news .

　　4. I think basketball is more exciting than table tennis .

　　5. Chinese food is popular with Americans .

　　6.When did you arrive at school ?

　　7. Class Three will play against Class Two tomorrow .

　　七、 1. 1. Yes, they do. 2. (playing) volleyball.

　　3. Yes, he did. 4. They may get hurt.

　　5. 在屏幕上的大图片的帮助下,医生修复时能够准确知道做什么。

　　八、One possible version:

　　My classmates like sports very much. We usually run in the early morning. We do eye exercises in the break. Sometimes we play basketball or football after class. Our school holds a sports meeting every autumn. I won the first prize in the long jump last year. My favorite sport is football. Sometimes I play football with my classmates after school. I often watch football matches on TV on Sundays. I think doing sports is good for our health. I will take more exercise to keep fit.