八年级英语下期末试卷含答案
八年级的学生想要在期末考试中考得一个好的成绩，那么考前就要多做一些试题哦。小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!
八年级英语下期末试卷
一、单项选择。(15分)
( )1. —I missed the beginning of ________ cartoon The Lion King.
—What a pity! You should leave school half _______ hour earlier.
A. a, an B. the, a C. the, an D. an, the
( )2. Jim _____ ride to school. But now he ____ walking to school
A. was used to; used to B. got used to; is used to
C. used to; is used to D. used to; used to
( )3. Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know ________ about the trouble.
A. who to talk to B. who to talk C. who to say D. what to talk
( )4. —Is Mr. Liu a teacher with a lot of teaching ________?
—Yes, she is. He always tells us some funny ________ after class.
A. experience; experience B. experiences; experiences
C. experiences; experience D. experience; experiences
( )5. —Why did you buy a radio? — ______ English.
A. Learn B. Learning C. To learn D. Be learning
( )6. Nobody seems ________ than you ________ready for the exam.
A.busy; to get B. busier; getting C.busier; to get D.busy, getting
( )7. —A homeless man won a big prize. He became rich over night — ___________.
A.Better safe than sorry B. The early bird catches the worm.
C. Every dog has its day. D. Actions speak louder than words.
( )8. You two live in the same community now. It’s too hard _____you to avoid______her.
A.of; meeting B. for; to meet. C.for; meeting. D.of; to meet.
( )9.we’ll___some money by holding a charity show,then ____it to poor students in the west.
A. raise,donate B.donate,donate C. raise,raise D.donate,raise.
( )10.Nick sat ____ to his mother with his eyes half ______.
A.closed ,opened B.close, open C.closely, opening D.close, opened
( )11. The task _______ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
A. was finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. can't be finished
( )12—Your father’s never been to other countries, has he?
— ________. He plans to go abroad for a second time.
A. No, he has B. Yes, he hasn’t C. Yes, he has D. No, he hasn’t
( )13.The young man ____leave his office by his boss around eight o’clock last night.
A.made to B. is made to C.was made D.was made to
( ) 14. The visitors are very _______ to see so many changes _______.
A. surprised; are taken place B. surprising; take place
C. surprised; take place D. surprising; are taken place
( )15. —Would you like me to help you with the homework?
—____________ . But I can manage it myself.
A. It doesn’t matter B. The same to you C. It’s very kind of you. D. Take it easy
二、完形填空 。(15分)
The water and the land are thought part of the earth surface (表面). The air is 1 thought a kind of blanket 2 the earth. But it is 3 than that. Maybe you have been in a cave (洞穴) 4 in the earth. Did you think about the air that was in the cave? The land has some air mixed in it. Air is even mixed 5 the water in the sea. These examples show that some air is 6 the earth’s surface as well as above it.
Men once 7 that there were four basic things from which everything else was made. They 8 these things—earth, fire, air, and water the four elements(元素). 9 man made more observations, they 10 that fire was not an element. 11 they concluded (得出结论) that land, air and water were not elements, 12 .
13 , there are more than 100 elements from which scientists believe all things are made. 14 land, air and water are not elements, they are three main parts of man’s environment. You will 15 more about them as you study the Earth.
( )1. A. usuallyB. seldomC. never D. sometimes
( )2. A. above B. around C. across D. among
( )3. A. better B. more C. lessD. worse
( )4. A. wide B. high C. long D. deep
( )5. A. at B. in C. with D. to
( )6. A. below B. before C. betweenD. beside
( )7. A. found B. thoughtC. knew D. understood
( )8. A. called B. told C. name D. said
( )9. A. That B. For C. As D. So
( )10. A. believeB. plannedC. decided D. want
( )11. A. End B. At last C. Hardly D. Nearly
( )12. A. tooB. neither C. alsoD. either
( )13. A. True B. Read C. In fact D. Correctly
( )14. A. When B. As C. Since D. Though
( )15. A. exam B. study C. exercise D. know
三、阅读理解。(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)
(A)
Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which food should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let’s look at some important vitamins for the answer
Vitamin A helps to protect skin(皮肤) from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver(肝脏) and the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark-coloured fruit and vegetables have something that body can change into vitamin A.
Vitamin B changes food into energy and helps the heart and nerve system(神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.
Vitamin B helps to produce red blood cells(红血球). It is found in food like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green vegetables.
Vitamin C is needed for strong bone and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels(血管), It also helps wounds(伤口) to cure quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it everyday in foods like oranges, tomatoes and cabbage.
Vitamin D increases the level of calcium(钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for nerve and muscle cells to work normally, as well to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin to milk so that it will be good for children.
( )1Without ______, we cannot see well in darkness.
A. vitamin A B. vitamin B C. Vitamin C D. Vitamin D
( )2According to the passage, vitamin B, can be found in _______.
A. fish liver oil B. grains , meat and fish
C. milk and vegetables D. animal liver and eggs
( )3.From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for _________
A. the skin B. the heart C. blood vessels D. nerve and muscle
( )4. Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to ________
A. have good eyesight B. produce blood cells
C. get enough calcium D. heal wounds quickly
( )5. According to the passage above, which of the following is TRUE?
A. We can get vitamins form everything.B. We can live healthily with few vitamins.
C. Vitamins are not important to our health.D. Different vitamins help us in different ways.
(B)
One day, Jack’s parents told him that his grandpa would retire(退休) after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “I’m only seven, so it means Grandpa has been… er … A really long time!”
His parents said, “Yes. That’s why we are going to have a surprising party for him. ”
Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position(职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.
When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn’t want to put his gift together with others’. He carried it around with him the whole evening.
When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.
His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said excitedly.
As Grandpa opened the gift, tears came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!”
Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. “As many hugs(拥抱) as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means I’m the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.
( )6. Who was going to retire?
A. Jack’s grandma. B. Jack’s grandpa. C. Jack’s mother. D. Jack’s father.
( )7. Jack remembered _______ his grandpa had given him two years before.
A. the birthday card B. the boy C. the book D. the business card
( )8. What did Jack decide to do for his grandpa?
A. To build a new position for him. B. To draw a picture for him.
C. To sing a song for him. D. To buy a gift for him.
( )9. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Jack was the first one to give his gift to his grandpa.
B. Jack was the last one to give his gift to his grandpa.
C. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with other people.
D. Jack gave his gift to his grandpa together with his parents.
( )10. Why were there tears in Grandpa’s eyes?
A. Because he would lose his position. B. Because he was not cared for.
C. Because he was moved by Jack’s gift D. Because he was unhappy.
