桐柏县初二英语下月考试题含答案(2)

2018-03-28 14:22:56 由宇晴 1172分享

　　It’s never pleasant to stand in a crowded subway train. To make it worse, there’s often someone next to you eating loudly.

　　Eating and drinking is not rare(罕见的) among Chinese passengers. They may do this to save time, but the smell and noise annoys(打扰) others.

　　To change this, the Beijing municipal government is thinking about banning people from eating and drinking on the subway. Those who break the rule could face a fine(罚款) of up to 500 yuan.

　　Many people support the rule because they care for public manners in the city. Besides, eating and drinking on the subway is not healthy for both the eaters and the people around.

　　But others say that sometimes eating and drinking should be OK..

　　“If a little child is eating on the subway, how can you fine him 500 yuan?” said Jin Bo, a news commentator.

　　But he suggests that people start to pay attention to the issue(问题).

　　“Eating [in public] is not only about ourselves. It annoys others. We should keep this in mind from a young age.”

　　Beijing is not the first city in China to fine eaters on the subways. People who eat on the subway in Hong Kong face fines of up to 2,000 Hong Kong dollars(1,625 yuan).

　　6. Why are some people used to eating and drinking in a subway train?

　　A. To make the food smell better B. To save time

　　C. They have nowhere to eat D. They are too hungry.

　　7. The article tells us about what problem on the subway?

　　A. People sometimes have to stand for a long time.

　　B. It’s too crowded to move on the subway.

　　C. Many people often talk on the phone.

　　D. Some people are eating and drinking on the subway.

　　8. What does the underlined word “banning” in Paragraph 3 mean?

　　A. 禁止 B. 支持 C. 同意 D. 默认

　　9. What do many people think of the rule?

　　A. It has nothing to do with them. B. It’s good for public manners.

　　C. They are worried about being fined. D. It won’t last for long.

　　10. From the article, we learn that .

　　A. children can still eat or drink on the subway.

　　B. Beijing is planning to ban food and drink on the subway.

　　C. Beijing is the second city in China to fine eaters on the subway.

　　D. people in Hong Kong are not happy with the rule.

　　Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.

　　One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.

　　“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”

　　“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where's yours?”

　　“I left it at home.”

　　Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”

　　The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”

　　11. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school

　　A. sixteen　B. eighteen　C. twenty　D. fifteen

　　12. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.

　　A. he's her grandson　　 B. he's cleverC. he can keep quiet D. he gets home on time

　　13. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.

　　A. classmate B. colleague (同事)C. aunt D. wife

　　14. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.

　　A. 盖印 B. 跺 C. 贴邮票 D. 承认

　　15. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.

　　A. to wake his grandma up　 B. to make his grandma angry

　　C. that his grandma was going to tell him the time

　　D. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch

　　Dear editors,

　　I’m a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out. It’s difficult to keep on (持续)working hard and it’s really not fun. And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests. I can’t get good grades. My father sometimes gives me some help. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do?

　　Xia Ming

　　Two readers read the letter from the magazine and here are their answers:

　　Dear Xia Ming,

　　Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist, had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a lot for the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. You should take it easy, then try your best. I believe you can do better.

　　Thumbelina

　　Dear Xia Ming,

　　When you are feeling stressed out, just smile and take a deep breath(深呼吸), you should believe tomorrow is another day and you can get good grades.

　　Mr Unsmart

　　阅读短文，选择正确答案。

　　16. Xia Ming worried about ______.

　　A. his classmates B. his life C. his study D. his father

　　17. Thumbelina gave ______ examples in the letter.

　　A. one B. two C. three D. four

　　18. Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _______.

　　A. to make Xia Ming feel better B. to make Xia Ming laugh

　　C. to show how much she knows D. to show that she likes them

　　19. Which is NOT true?

　　A. Xia Ming doesn’t have fun studying at school.

　　B. Xia Ming’s father always helps him with his study.

　　C. Smiling can make people relaxing. D. Edison is famous in the world.

　　20. “Tomorrow is another day.” tells us ______.

　　A. it’s the weekend tomorrow B. Xia Ming can get good grades tomorrow

　　C. tomorrow is different from today D. there are hopes in our lives

　　四、词语运用 (10分)

　　阅读短文，选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的

　　Young People in Britain

　　Life used to be fun for “teenagers”. They used to have money to spend, and free time to while away(消磨). They used to wear teenage clothes, and meet in teenage coffee bars and discos. Some of them still do. But for many young people, life is harder now. 1 are difficult to find. There’s not so much money around. Things are 2 , and it’s hard to find a place to live in. Teachers say that students work harder than they used to. They are less 3 in politics, and more interested in 4 exams. They know that good exam results may bring them better jobs.

　　Most young people worry more about money than their parents did twenty years ago. They try 5 less and save more. They want to be able to get homes of their own one day.

　　For some, the answer to unemployment(失业) is to leave home and look for jobs in one of Britain’s big 6 . Every day hundreds of young people arrive in London from other parts of Britain, looking for jobs. Some find jobs and stay. 7 don’t, and go home again, or join the unemployed(失业者) in London.

　　When you read the newspapers and watch the news on television, it’s 8 to get the idea that British young people are all unemployed, angry and in trouble. But that’s not true. Three quarters of them do more or less what their parents did. They do their best at school, find some kinds of jobs in the end, and get 9 in their early twenties. They get on well with their parents, and enjoy their family life. After all, if they don’t, they 10 be British, will they

　　1. 2.. 3.. 4.. 5.

　　6. 7. 8.. 9. 10.

　　五、补全对话(10分)

　　从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

　　A：Welcome to Bluesky Restaurant. Can I help you?

　　B:Yes. I’d like something to drink.

　　A: 1

　　B: A glass of orange juice, please.

　　A: 2

　　B: Two bowls of rice with fish.

　　A: 3

　　(Twenty minutes later.)

　　B：Mm, how delicious! 4

　　A: Let me see. It’s twenty-eight dollars.

　　B: Here you are.

　　A: 5 Thanks for coming.

　　1.________ 2.______ 3.______ 4._______ 5._________

　　六.书面表达(20分)

　　假如你被选中作美食节的主持人，What would you say on the food festival in the beginning?

　　参考答案

　　一、选择题

　　1-10 B B C D A D B A D D

　　11-20 CBCAA DCCBB

　　21-30 BBBDC CCBAB

　　3、答案：C

　　解析：wear表示“穿着”

　　4、答案：D

　　解析：看书要用read a book，而watch、see、look at虽然都表示“看”，但不能和a book搭配，read指读书、看书，着重指看书上的内容，而非只做“看”的动作。

　　5、A

　　6、D

　　7、B

　　8、A

　　9、D

　　【解析】

　　试题分析：根据语境可知此题考查的是疑问词+动词不定式的基本用法。此句的含义是在礼物商店里有不同的礼物，我不能决定该买哪一个，根据选择项的提示可知A和B的结构不正确，C表示买什么，因为这里面都是礼物，故词义不通，故选D。

　　考点：疑问词 + 动词不定式

　　点评：“”是英语中常用的一种结构。在句中可以作主语、动词或介词的宾语以及表语。此外，当宾语从句由连接代词who, which, what或连接副词when, where, how等引导时，有时可以与“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构互相转换。但是，主句中的主语与从句中的主语须一致。

　　10、D

　　【解析】

　　试题分析：where在哪儿;why为什么;when什么时候;how怎样。根据答语。好吧，把纸的两面都用了。表示通过某种方式，故选D。

　　考点：不定式短语

　　点评：疑问词加不定式构成不定式短语，在句子用法相当于宾语从句。其表达的含义往往由前面的疑问词决定，故答题中需结合下文含义确定具体答案。

　　11、C

　　【解析】

　　试题分析：根据答语Good idea.可知,题干表示的是一种建议,由四个选择项的提示可知考查的是why not do sth表示问什么不…表示的是一种建议，故选C。

　　考点：固定句型结构why not do sth表示建议。

　　点评：表示建议的句型结构很多，常用的是why not do sth，shall we do sth，you’d better do sth和let’s do sth等.

　　12、B

　　【解析】

　　试题分析：How often多久一次;How long多长;How old多大;How far多远。根据下文，大约超过四年。可知上文问的是时间长短，故选B。

　　考点：疑问词辨析

　　点评：该题型是属于英语考试中的基础题型，是必考内容。答题前首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法，并注意交叉含义间的区别，然后根据答语，以及该疑问词在句子中承担的句子成分选择正确答案。

　　13、C

　　【解析】

　　试题分析：A. What 什么B. Where在哪里 C. When何时，句意：我们什么时候在公园里见面。故选C.

　　考点：疑问词的辨析

　　点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，解答此类习题，首先要求学生有一定的词汇量，句意理解后便可作答，所以平时的基础知识记忆，词汇积累是解答好这种题的关键。

　　14、A

　　【解析】

　　试题分析：句意：对我们来说，把英语学好是非常重要的。It’s+形容词+of+sb to do sth与It’s+形容词+for+sb to do sth的区别在于，如果形容词人性的，如友好的，大方的等就用of;如果形容词是物性的，如事情的难易程度、重要性等就用for,本题中important重要的，指物性的形容词。故选A.

　　考点：It’s+形容词+of/for+sb to do sth区别

　　点评：像此类固定短语，属于基础知识范畴解答起来并不难。学生在平时的学习中要善于总结，对比比较和记忆，通过平时的练习加以理解、记忆。

　　15、答案：A

　　解析：本题主要考查祈使句的否定式，应为don't 加动词原形，因此答案为A。

　　二、完型填空

　　1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A

　　三、阅读填空

　　三、A： CAABC

　　B : BDABB

　　C: BCABC

　　D: CBABD

　　四、1.jobs 2.more expensive 3.interested 4.passing 5.to spend