初中英语一般将来时练习题含参考答案(2)

　　初中英语现在将来时练习题含答案

　　一、单项选择

　　1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened t o him .

　　A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know

　　2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?

　　A. already B.never C.ever D. still

　　3、Have you met Mr Li ______?

　　A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago

　　4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year

　　A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 5、-Our country ______ a lot so far .

　　-Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .

　　A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good

　　C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better

　　6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; study

　　C. has ; studied D. are ; studying

　　7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .

　　A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .

　　A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see

　　9、-These farmers have been to the United States .

　　-Really ? When _____ there ?

　　A. will they go B. did they go

　　C. do they go D. have they gone

　　10、-______ you ___ your homework yet ?

　　-Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .

　　A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finished

　　C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish

　　二、句型转换

　　3、The old man _________ last year. He for a year. (die) (动词填空)

　　4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)

　　This factory ________ for twenty years.

　　5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)

　　Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.

　　6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .(同义句)

　　Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .

　　7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)

　　_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to Fra nce.

　　8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)

　　___________________________________________

　　三、汉译英

　　4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。

　　5、 她去过上海。

　　6、 他这些天上哪儿去了?

　　参考答案：

　　一、单项选择。

　　1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。

　　2、现在完成时常与already(已经)，just(刚刚，正好)，ever(曾经)，never(从来，也不;从不)，before(以前)，yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B。

　　3、C

　　4、现在完成时常与recently(近来)，so far(到目前为止)，in the past/"last + 一段时间"等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。

　　5、C

　　6、现在完成时时常与"for +时间段或since +过去时间点"连用(含从句，从句过去时)。故6应选C。

　　7、C

　　8、现在完成时还与once(一次)，twice(两次)，three times(三次)，several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。

　　9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B。

　　10、B

　　二、句型转换。

　　3、died, has been dead

　　4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined;ago

　　7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.

　　三、汉译英。

　　4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.

　　5、She has been to Shanghai.

　　6、Where has he been these days?