英语语法人称代词知识点总结
人称代词,指的是直接指代人或者事物的代词,学生要好好掌握这个语法知识点。小编为大家推荐了相关知识,希望可以帮助到大家!
人称代词的分类
第一人称单数 I me 我
第二人称单数 you you 你
第三人称单数 he him 他(阳性) she her 她(阴性) it it 它
第一人称复数 we us 我们
第二人称复数 you you 你们
第三人称复数 they them 他们、她们、它们
人称代词的句法功能
一、作主语(用主格形式)
We are cooks. 我们是厨师。
二、作表语(用主格形式)
It's I. 是我。
注意:在正式场合中,当表语的代词应采用主格形式。
但是在口语习惯上人们常用宾格形式。如:It's me.
三、作宾语(用宾格形式)
This is my hat. Do you like it? 这是我的帽子。你喜欢吗?
四、作介宾(用宾格形式)
My brother often takes care of me. 我哥哥经常照顾我。
人称代词的专项练习题
一、用适当的人称代词填空:
1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she )
2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its )
3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its)
5. I own a blue bike. The red one isn’t __________. ( I )
6. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.( them )
7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them )
8. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. ______ brother lives with____ and helps ____ with______ lessons. ( she )
9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his )
10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she )
11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its )
12. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she )
13.These are your books,Kate. Put __________ in the desk,please. (they )
14. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you )
15. Wei Fang,is that ________ ruler? Yes,it’s.( you )
16. They want a football. Give __________ the green one,please. ( they)
二、选择题专项练习题:
1. Who’s singing over there ? — ________ is Sandy’s sister.
A. That B. It C. She D. This
2. ________ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.
A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you
3. Between you and ________, he is not a real friend.
A. me B. I C. he D. his
4. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.
A. theirs B. they C. me D. I
5. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.
A. he B. it C. she D. it’s
6. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ________.
A. he B. his C. her D. him
7. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ________.
A. I B. me C. mine D. he
8. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by ________.
A. he B. his C. him D. he’s