九年级英语上册模块测试题和答案
看英文版电影不需要看翻译字幕了。很多好莱坞电影的名字和英语电影对白经过本国语言翻译以后都失掉了它原有的味道了。这也是为什么好莱坞大片会获得奥斯卡大奖,其实电影英语也是一门艺术。
标准检测卷
一、听句子,选择与听力内容相符的图片(每小题1分,共5分)
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________
二、听句子,选择正确的答语(每小题1分,共5分)
6.A. There are some green trees in it.
B.The colour of the school is green.
C.The environment of the school is protected.
7.A. Waste electricity. B.Reuse paper.
C.Collect waste.
8.A. Yes,I do. B.I never ride bikes.
C.I try to walk.
9.A. We can throw away the old clothes.
B.We can protect it well.
C.We can use less plastic bags.
10.A.Next week. B.About pollution.
C.Last year.
三、听对话及问题,选择最佳答案(每小题1分,共5分)
11.A. By bus or by car. B.On foot or by bike.
C.Run or by train.
12.A.7:00. B.7:20. C.7:30.
13.A. In a hospital. B.In a shop. C.In a factory.
14.A. Japan. B.England. C.China.
15.A. He fixes leaky toilets and sinks.
B.He mends broken toys.
C.He takes short showers.
四、听短文,补全所缺单词(每空1分,共5分)
16.Many people think that cities are ________and beautiful.
17.Some people don't know how to protect our ________.
18.Many cars and buses in city streets can make ________.
19.Because of the ________,the water becomes dirty.
20.We shouldn't throw waste paper or ________ bags everywhere.
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
21.I think drinking milk is good ________ our health.
A.for B.to C.with D.at
22.The soldier died in the war,and his ________ made his wife sad.
A.die B.dead C.died D.death
23.—Could I turn on the air conditioning?
—You'd better not. It's________to use air conditioning when it isn't very hot.
A.hopeless B.careless
C.helpful D.wasteful
24. Try not to use paper cups or paper bags so that you can help save ________.
A.more trees B.few trees
C.fewer trees D.less trees
25. These are plastic bags. Don't ________.
A.throw away it B.throw it away
C.throw away them D.throw them away
26.A lowcarbon(低碳) lifestyle has an effect on our daily life. People are paying more and
more attention to________energy these days.
A.save B.saved C.saving D.saves
27. Waste paper shouldn't ________ everywhere. It's our duty to keep our city clean.
A.be thrown B.throw
C.is thrown D.are thrown
28. _______the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive to the visitors
throughout the world.
A.Although B.But C.So
29.Anyone who sings well can________ the activity in our school.
A.take part in B.take off
C.take out D.take care of
30. As water is very important to us,we should ________ people from ________ the rivers.
A.stop;polluting B.stopped;polluting C.stop;using
31. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I'm sure he can do the work
with________money and________people.
A.less;less B.fewer;more
C.more; fewer D.less;fewer
32.He is busy working at school, but he never forgets_____his mom a phone call every day.
A.giving B.to give
C.give D.gives
33. These young trees must .
A.look after well
B.well looked after
C.take good care of
D.be taken good care of
34. There are ______ cars in the street. They use _____ oil and cause pollution as well.
A.so many;so much B.so much;so many
C.too much;too many D.many too;many more
35.Each year lots of visitors come to China because it is ________ country.
A.so a beautiful B.very a beautiful
C.such beautiful a D.so beautiful a
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
(词数:约160 建议用时:6分钟)
Recycling is very important. In nature,almost everything can ________36 again. For example,when an animal dies,it becomes ________37 animals' food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags________38 can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and ________39 water and soil.________40 we continue making too much rubbish,the problem will get worse. If nature can't reuse the rubbish,we must recycle ________41.We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.
Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural resources like water,________42 these resources are not endless. We use up the natural resources much ________43 than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example,each year we cut ________44more than 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree ________45.
Recycling can help us save the earth,so let's take action right now.
36.A. use B.using C.be used D.used
37.A. another B.other C.others D.the other
38.A. who B.which C.how D.where
39.A. pollutes B.polluted
C.polluting D.is polluted
40.A. When B.Whether C.Why D.If
41.A. them B.their C.it D.itself
42.A. but B.so C.if D.or
43.A. fastly B.fast C.faster D.fastest
44.A. out B.down C.in D.up
45.A. grows B.for growing
C.growing D.to grow
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
(词数:约270 建议用时:7分钟)
How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young,we can still do something to help. In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”.Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new,think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things,choose local products if possible,and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”.Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things,make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last,and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”.Though it takes energy to change something into something else,it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials,such as recycled paper,to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce,reuse and recycle.
46.What is the passage about?
A.How to produce things.
B.How to burn things.
C.How to help others.
D.How to be green.
47.Which of the following is right?
A.Don't waste things.
B.Always throw away old things.
C.Always buy new things.
D.Buy too many things from abroad.
48.Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?
A.You can burn them.
B.You can use them again.
C.You can throw them away.
D.You can change them into something else.
49.To protect the environment,we should remember these three words: ________.
A.waste,reuse and recycle
B.repair,burn and recycle
C.reduce,reuse and recycle
D.reduce,waste and recycle
50.The passage may come from ________.
A.a menu B.a dictionary
C.a storybook D.a magazine
B (词数:约290 建议用时:8分钟)
Scientists have helped people understand the dangers the earth is facing. As people live on the earth,we should be fully ready to deal with the dangers. If we do not pay more attention to the problems caused by air pollution,our earth may no longer be a healthy place for plants,animals,and people to live.
Cleaning up the air is a job that all countries must work on. The problems caused by air pollution can be solved,but a lot of work needs to be done. Governments around the world are beginning to work together to lower the levels of dangerous gases in the atmosphere (大气层).If this can be done well,the ozone layer (臭氧层) can rebuild itself,global warming can be controlled,and acid rain can be reduced.
In 1967,the government of the United States passed the Clean Air Act. More parts were added to the act in 1970,1977 and 1990.As a result of these laws,cars now must reduce the amounts of harmful gases. Power factories must use “clean coal”methods to reduce acidrain gases they produce.
In 1970,the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was set up. The EPA's job is to make sure that the environmental laws are being followed and to find out new dangers and offer solutions. The first Earth Day was also celebrated in 1970.
While it is very important to deal with air pollution on a global scale,each person can also do something to protect the Earth. Here are some things you can do every day:
①Turn down the heat and air conditioning.
②Use the dishwashers only when they are full of dishes.
③Practice the 3 Rs: recycle,reuse,and reduce.
④Plant a tree.
⑤Walk or ride your bike.
51.If we don't care about________problems,our earth may no longer be a healthy place.
A.air pollution B.water pollution
C.noise pollution
52.Every country should________ to solve the problems caused by air pollution.
A.rebuild the ozone layer
B.clean up the air
C.produce harmful gases
53.The EPA does all the things to________.
A.make more laws B.find out new dangers
C.protect the environment
54.The Clean Air Act was passed________ by the American government.
A.in 1967 B.in 1970 C.in 1977
55.In our daily life,we can do something to protect the earth by________.
A.using more cars B.riding bikes
C.cutting down trees
C
(词数:约220 建议用时:5分钟)
Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.
Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work,go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States,some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.
Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. T hey say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your efficiency until the end of the day. But experts say that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.
56.This passage is probably taken from ________.
A.a storybook B.a poster
C.a science fiction D.a medical magazine
57.What's the best way to increase workers' efficiency?
A.Talking with friends.
B.Doing relaxing exercises.
C.Laughing,smiling and crying.
D.Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.
58.What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?
A.They will get a lot of money.
B.They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.
C.They will live a happy life in the future.
D.They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.
59.The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is ________.
A.加大 B.缓解 C.产生 D.制造
60.The passage mainly talks about ________.
A.taking a nap during the day
B.the disadvantages of taking a nap
C.Americans who don't have a nap during the weekends
D.the advantages of deep sleep
八、从方框中选出合适的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
disappear,live in,drink,but,waste,energy,
throwaway,next,from,necessary
Welcome to Planet Earth Museum!You can learn something about the world we ______________61.Let's go to the Forest Zone first. Forests are home to over half of the world's animals and plants.________62 every day we destroy many forests and ________________63 paper made ________64 hundreds of trees.________65,let's go to the Arctic(北极) Zone. The Arctic and the Antarctic(南极地区) are the coldest on earth. But the fuel we use as ________66makes the climate warmer. As it gets warmer,the ice melts,the sea level rises and the land ________67.Rivers collect rainwater and carry it to the oceans. Along the way,plants clean the water so it is safe for us to ________68. But some farms and factories put ________69 into rivers and it causes a lot of pollution. We all need a green world. It's ________70 for us to respect nature and then we can live a long and healthy life.
九、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
71.Please ________(重说)it.I can't follow you.
72.She made r________ progress and was soon the best in the class.
73.(模拟•北京四中)Don't ________(浪费)paper.
74.Studies have proved that exercise helps ________(减少) stress.
75.My father works in a car f________.
十、书面表达(20分)
请你以“家乡的变化”为主题,根据下面的提示写一篇短文。
过去:生活贫困,房屋破旧;污染严重,垃圾遍地;交通不便,游客很少。
现在:住房宽敞、明亮,许多人都有自己的小汽车;山更绿,水更清,天更蓝;每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。
将来:请你展望家乡的未来。
参考词汇:environment环境,pollution污染,convenient方便的
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
标准检测卷答案
一、1.I once used plastic bags when I went shopping.But now I take my cloth bag.
2.We should throw paper,metal and glass into this green litter bin.
3.If you want to protect the environment,you should go to school by bike.
4.The government of my hometown spent a lot of money cleaning the river.
5.We should turn off the tap after washing our hands.
二、6.What do you think a green school is?
7.Which shouldn't we do for environmental protection?
8.Do you try to walk or ride a bike to school?
9.What can we do to protect our environment?
10.When are you going to write about the environment?
三、11.W:Do you know the meaning of “nocar day”?
M:Yes.On a nocar day,nobody goes to school in a car.
W:Then how do students and teachers go to school?
M:Walk or ride a bike.
Q:How do students and teachers go to school on a nocar day?
12.W:It's seven twenty.I must go now.
M:Oh,the clock is 10 minutes slow.You must hurry,or you will be late.
Q:What's the right time now?
13.W:Excuse me.Do you have any red coats in this size?
M:Sorry.We have just sold out of them.
Q:Where are they?
14.W:Your watch looks very nice.Is it made in Japan or England?
M:It is made in Shanghai.
Q:Which country is the man's watch made in?
15.M:What do you do to save water?
W:I take short showers.What about you?
M:I try many ways to use less water.I fix leaky toilets and sinks.
Q:What does the man do to save water?
四、Today I want to talk about pollution.Many people think that cities are clean and beautiful,but in fact they are polluted.Many people don't know how to stop polluting the environment.They throw rubbish everywhere.Nowadays there are more cars and buses in city streets,and these vehicles pollute the air so that most air in cities is very dirty.Also,there are many factories in cities which have made the air and water dirty.Let's work together to stop our city from becoming more polluted.We can help by riding our bikes or walking to school and not throwing waste paper or plastic bags everywhere.
听力答案:
一、1-5:AEBDC 二、6-10:CACCA
三、11-15:BCBCA
四、16.clean 17.environment 18.pollution
19.factories 20.plastic
笔试部分
五、21.A 点拨:be good for...对……有益。
22.D 点拨:形容词性物主代词his后应用名词形式,故选D。
23.D
24.A
25.D 点拨:由题中bags排除A和B;代词作宾语要放在throw和away中间,故选D项。
26.C 点拨:pay attention to中,to为介词,后面接动词的ing形式。
27.A 点拨:本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态。根据句意可知选A项。
28.A
29.A 点拨:take part in参加。根据句意可知选A项。
30.A 点拨:本题考查stop...from doing sth.的用法。句意:由于水对我们来说很重要,我们应该阻止人们污染河流。
31.D 点拨:less修饰不可数名词,fewer修饰可数名词复数。句意:鲍勃知道如何缩减这项工程的花费,我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。故选D。
32.B
33.D
34.A 点拨:many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,故选A项。
35.D 点拨:考查固定结构。so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词。such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词。故选D项。
六、36.C 点拨:由下文可知是说在自然界几乎一切都可再次使用。因为主语是everything,与use是被动关系,故用被动语态且can后用动词原形。故应选C项。
37.B 点拨:由animals'及句意可知应选B。
38.B 点拨:考查定语从句。先行词为物,关系词在从句中作主语,故选B项。
39.A 点拨:由and可知前后为并列成分,设空处与kills为并列关系,故选A。
40.D 点拨:when当……的时候;whether是否;why为什么;if如果。根据上下文可知答案为D项。
41.C 点拨:因为rubbish是不可数名词,故用it代替。
42.A 点拨:根据句意可知前后是转折关系,故用连词but。
43.C 点拨:由than可知用比较级。
44.B 点拨:cut down砍倒。故选B项。
45.D 点拨:本句中it为形式主语,后应填不定式作真正主语。
七、A 46.D 点拨:概括归纳法。由第一段可知本文主要讲的是我们怎样环保,故选D。
47.A 点拨:细读法。由Reduce means “use less”.Don't waste things.可知A正确。
48.B 点拨:细读法。由It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.可知选B。
49.C 点拨:细读法。由最后一句可知选C。
50.D 点拨:推理判断法。由In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here are some ideas for you.可知本文是倡导大家进行环保,故可能摘自杂志,故选D。
B 51.A 点拨:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If we do not pay more attention to the problems caused by air pollution,our earth may no longer be a healthy place for plants,animals, and people to live.”可知,如果我们不关注空气污染问题,我们的地球将可能不再是一个健康的地方,故选A。
52.B 点拨:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Cleaning up the air is a job that all countries must work on.”可知,净化空气是每个国家的义务,故选B。
53.C 点拨:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The EPA's job is to make sure that the environmental laws are being followed and to find out new dangers and offer solutions.”可知,EPA所做的工作都是为了保护环境,故选C。
54.A 点拨:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In 1967, the government of the United States passed the Clean Air Act.”可知答案选A。
55.B 点拨:推理判断题。根据文章最后列出的每天可以做的五件事可知,可以通过骑自行车来保护地球。故选B。
C 56.D 点拨:推理判断题。本文谈论的是睡眠与工作和健康之间的关系,由此可推知,本文最有可能来自医学杂志。故选D项。
57.D 点拨:细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,应选D项。
58.B 点拨:推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句推知,如果人一直工作不休息就会容易犯错误或引起许多麻烦,故选B项。
59.B 点拨:词义猜测题。画线词所在句句意:专家说小睡可以通过缓解压力来提高健康水平。由句意及四个选项可知选B。
60.A 点拨:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述的是“白天小睡一会儿”对工作和健康的益处。故选A项。
八、61.live in 62.But 63.throw away 64.from
65.Next 66.energy 67.disappears 68.drink 69.waste
70.necessary
九、71.repeat 72.rapid 73.waste
74.reduce 75.factory
十、范文:
Great Changes in My Hometown
In the past,my hometown was very poor.People lived a poor life.The houses were old__and__small.Pollution was very serious in my hometown,and there was rubbish everywhere.The traffic was not convenient,so few visitors came here.
Now great changes have taken__place in my hometown.The environment has become pleasant.The mountains have turned__greener,the rivers have turned clearer and the sky has turned bluer.Trees,flowers and grass can be seen everywhere.People live a better life.Their houses are large and bright.Many people have their own cars.Every year,thousands of visitors from all__over__the__world come to visit my hometown.I am proud of my beautiful hometown.
If we try our best to protect the environment,I'm sure my hometown will become better and better in the future.