2020小升初英语常考句型分类汇总
英语如今早已变成了一门国际通用的语言，成为了一门全球普通话，就像是必不可少的一件日用品，小偏整理了2020小升初英语常考句型分类汇总，欢迎参考借鉴。
2020小升初英语常考句型分类汇总
☎ 一般疑问句
1、Did you read books? 你读书了吗?
Yes, I did.是的，我读过了。
No, I didn’t. 不，我没有读过。
2、Is she quiet? 她文静吗?
No,she isn’t. She’s very active.
不，她不。她很活跃。
she strict? 她严格吗?
Yes,she is, but she’s very kind.
是的，她是，但是她很和蔼。
3、Is this a teacher’s desk? 这是一张讲台桌吗?
Is it cold? 冷吗?
Is her birthday in June?
她的生日在六月吗?
Is this yourT-shirt?
这是你的T恤衫吗?
Yes,it is. 是的。
No, itisn’t. / No, it’s not. 不，不是的。
4、 Can you make the bed?
你会铺床吗?
Can you use a computer?
你会使用电脑吗?
Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
No, I can’t. 不，我不会。
5、Are they ducks? 它们是鸭子吗?
Are they eating the honey? 它们吃蜂蜜吗?
Yes,they are. 是的，它们是。
No,they aren’t. 不，它们不是。
6、Is there a forest in the park?
公园里有一个森林吗?
Is there a river?
那里有条河吗?
Yes,there is. 是的，那里有。
No,there aren’t. 不，那里没有。
7、Are there any pandas in the mountains?
山里有一些熊猫吗?
Are there any fish in the rivers?
河里有一些鱼吗?
Yes,there are. 是的，那里有。
No,there aren’t. 不，那里没有。
8、Are you eating lunch?
你(们)正在吃午餐吗?
Yes, I am. / Yes, we are.
是的，我正在吃。/ 是的，我们正在吃。
No, I am not. / No, we aren’t.
不，我没有在吃。/ 不，我们没有在吃。
9、Is he playing chess?
他正在下棋吗?
Yes,he is. 是的，他是。
No, he isn’t. 不，他没有。
10、Is she counting insects?
她正在数昆虫吗?
Yes,she is. 是的，她是。
No,she isn’t.不，她没有。
11、Does she/he teach English?
她(他)教英语吗?
Yes,she/he does. 是的，她(他)是。
No,she/he doesn’t. 不，她(他)不是。
☎ 谈论时间
What time is it? 几点钟?
It’s two o’clock. 两点钟。
It’s 9:45. It’s time for math class.
九点四十五。是上数学课的时间了。
What day is it today? 今天星期几?
It’s Wednesday. 星期三。
When do you eat dinner?
你几点吃晚餐?
I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
我晚上7点钟吃晚餐。
When do you get up? 你几点起床?
I usually get up at 12:00 noon.
我一般中午12点钟起床。
When is your birthday?
你的生日是什么时候?
It’sin May. 在五月。
My birthday is in June.
我的生日在六月。
Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.
比尔叔叔的生日也在六月。
What’s the date?几月几日?
June 9th.六月九日。
☎ 谈论颜色
What colour is it? 什么颜色?
It’s white. 白色。
☎ 谈论地点
Where are you going this afternoon?
下午你打算去哪?
I’m going to the bookstore.
我打算去书店。
Where did you go on your holiday?
假期你去了哪?
I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆。
Where does she work? 她在哪工作?
She works in a hospital. 她在医院工作。
Where does the rain come from? 雨从哪来?
It comes from the clouds. 它从云里来。
Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪?
It’s next to the hospital. 在医院旁边。
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.
在电影那左转，然后直走。它在你的左边。
There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and aliving room.
那有两个卧室，一个厨房，一个卫生间和一个客厅。
There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.
那有一面镜子，一张床和一个大衣柜。
The closet is near the table.
衣柜在桌子的附近。
Many clothes are in the closet.
很多的衣服在衣柜里。
Thet rash bin is behind the door.
垃圾桶在门后。
☎ 谈论价格
How much is it?这个多少钱?
It’s ten yuan. 十元。
How much arethey? 它们多少钱?
They’re three yuan. 它们三元
☎ 谈论数量
How many horsesare there? 那有多少匹马?
Twelve.十二匹。
☎ 谈论人物
Who’s your English teacher? 你的英语老师是谁?
Mr Carter. 卡特先生。
What’she like?他长什么样?
He’s tall and strong. 他又高又强壮。
How old are you? 你几岁?
☎ 谈论喜好
What’s your favourite fruit? 你最喜欢的水果是什么?
I like apples. They’re sweet. 我喜欢苹果。它们很甜。
I like fruit. But I don’t like grapes. They’re sour. 我喜欢水果。但我不喜欢葡萄。它们很酸。
Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天。
Summeris good, but fall is my favourite season. 夏天很好，但秋天是我
最喜欢的季节。
Why do you like summer? 你为什么喜欢夏天?
Because I can swim in the lake. 因为我可以在湖里游泳。
Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天?
Because I can sleep a long time. 因为我可以睡很长的时间。
What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?
I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢收集邮票。
He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜欢收集邮票。
☎ 谈论事情
What did you do last weekend? 你上个周末做了什么?
I played foot ball. 我踢了足球。
What are you going to buy? 你打算去买什么?
I am going to buy a comic book. 我打算去买一本漫画书。
What are you going to do on the weekend? 周末你打算去做什么?
What do you doon the weekend? 你周末做什么?
Usually I watch TV and go shopping. 一般我看电视和去购物。
Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 有时候我去拜访我的祖父母。
I often play football. 我经常去踢足球。
Sometimes I go hiking. 有时候我去远足。
What do youhave on Thursdays? 星期四你们有什么课?
We have English, math and science on Thursdays. 星期四我们有英语，数学和科学课。
What do you doon Saturdays? 星期六你做什么?
I watch TV on Saturdays. 星期六我看电视。
What about you?你呢?
I do my homework, too. 我也做我的家庭作业。
What do you have for lunch on Mondays? 星期一你中餐吃什么?
We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. 我们吃西红柿，豆腐和鱼。
☎ 谈论方式
How do you go to school, Sarah? 萨拉，你怎么去学校?
Usually I go to school on foot. 一般我走路去学校。
Sometimes I go by bike. 有时候我骑自行车。
How can I get to Zhongshan Park? 我怎么去中山公园?
You can go by the No. 15 bus. 你可以坐15路公共汽车。
How did you go there? 你怎么去那?
I went by train. 我坐火车去。
☎ 谈论身体和心情
How are you,Liu Yun? 刘云，你怎么样?
You look so happy. 你看起来很开心。
How are you,Sarah? 萨拉，你怎么样?
You look sad today. 今天你看起来很伤心。
What’s the matter? 怎么了?
My throat is sore. My nose hurts. 我的喉咙痛。我的鼻子痛。
☎ 谈论体重和身高
How heavy are you? 你多少重?
I’m 48kg. 我48公斤。
I’m thinner than you, and shorter. 我比你瘦和矮。
How tall areyou? 你多高?
I’m 164 cm tall. 我164厘米高。
You’re shorter than me. 你比我矮。
You’re 4 cm taller than me. 你比我高四厘米。
小学英语作文分类指导
人物类 作文一 我自己Myself
要涉及的话题或句型：
—、姓名 My name is Wang Xiaoming./This is Wang Xiaoming.
注意名字有两个字时，要连在一起，只大写第一个字如王小明 Wang Xiaoming
二、年龄 I’m twelve./I’m twelve years old.
三、喜欢的食物水果与运动/功课等等
My favourite fruit/ food is …
I like playing badminton.
Because it’s good for my body.
四、经常在何时做运动或爱好
I often play badminton with my classmates after school.
五、家人
There are three people in my family:my father,mother and I.
六、家人职业及爱好(简略)
My father is an engineer.He likes reading books. He often asks me to go to the library with him.
七、结束语
I love my father. And Hove my family.This is me.
人物类作文二 我的朋友My friend
与Myself的区别：主语由I变He /She.动词由动词原形变为动词第三人称单数形式.代词由my变his /her
要涉及的话题或句型：开头句I have a friend.
—、姓名 His name is Wang Xiaoming./He's Wang xiaoming.注意名字有两个字时，要连在一起，只大写第一个字 如王小明 Wang Xiaoming.
二、年龄 He's twelve./He's twelve years old.
三、喜欢的食物水果与运动/功课等等
His favourite fruit food is......
He likes playing badminton.
Because it's good for his body.
四、经常在何时做运动或爱好
He often plays badminton with me after school.
五、家人
There are three people in his family:His father,mother and he.
六、家人职业及爱好(简略)
His father is an engineer.He likes reading books.
七、结束语
I like my friend.
人物类作文三 我的一天My day
时态 一般现在时
重要句型 主语+动词原形+其它.
在几点使用at...
I get up at 6:00.Then I wash my face and brush my teeth.
I eat breakfast at 7:00.Then I go to school.
I have seven classes every day.
Classes begin at 8:00.School is over at 4:30.
After school,I often play table tennis with my friends.
I eat dinner at 7:00.Then I listen to music.
I do my homework at 8:00.
I go to bed at 9:30.
This is my day.
人物类作文四 某人的一天Tom's day
时态 一般现在时
重要句型 主语(第三人称单词形式)+动词第三人称单词形式+其它.
注意与My day的区别
一、主语由I变为He.
二、形容词性物主代词由my变为his
三、动词由原形变为第三人称单数形式，简单记钇方法就是动词后加s或es
Tom gets up at 6:00.Then he washes his face and brushes his teeth.
He eats breakfast at 7:00.Then he goes to school.
He has seven classes every day.
Classes begin at 8:00.School is over at 4:30.
After school, he often plays table tennis with his friends.
He eats dinner at 7:00.Then he listens to music.
He does his homewoark at 8:00.
He goes to bed at 9:30.
This is Tom’s day.
空间类作文五 我的卧室My bedroom
时态 一般现在时
重要句型
There be + 介词词组
(on,next,to,behind,over,under等)
It’s.....
The...is on the...
注意主要物品是作为参照使用的。所以，我们一般先说bed,desk,table,之类的主要物品。然后再说其它物品与其的位罝关系。
I have my own room.
It’s small but nice.
Tliere is a bed,a desk,a closet and a shelf.
There are two end tables near the bed.
The computer is on the desk.
The books are on the shelf.
The trash bin is behind the door.
I like my bedroom.
空间类作文六 我的屋子
时态 一般现在时
重要句型
There be.....+介词词组
It's.......
主语+动词原形+介词词组
注意不同的房间功能是不一样的。所以我们可以说经常在哪个房间做哪些事情。
I live in a small house.
It’s a small green house.
In the house we have a dining room.two bedrooms,a living room and a kitchen.
We watch TV in the living room.
We have meals in the dining room.
We sleep in the bedroom.
We wash faces and have baths in the bathroom.
空间类 作文七 我的家乡 My hometown
时态 一般现在时
重要句型
There be....
主语+be+表语.
假设小鸟飞过时从天空上看到的主要情景，如果在农村的话，可以看到是山川河琉，蓝天白云。然后才是一些具体的情景。假如在城市的话，可能看到高楼大厦公路交通甚至工厂等。
I live in a small village.
It’s beautiful.The air is fresh.The water is clean.The counds are white.
There are many trees and flowers.There are many fish in the rivers.
I often go fishing with my parents on weekends.
I like my village/hometown.
动物类作文八 一只小狗
时态 一般现在时
注意：由于主语是第三人称单数形式，因此，大部分句子构成是“主语+动词第三人称单数形式”
使用的主要结构还有It’s got....
主语+be+形容词
I have a pet dog.
It’s cute and naughty.
It’s my best friend.
It’s got a black nose and a long tail.
It’s got orange hair and big eyes.
It likes playing with balls.
I often take it out for a walk.
I like it very much!
信件类 作文九 给笔友的信
1、注意邮件格式
2、自我介绍作文加信件格式.
时态 一般现在时 主语+动词原形
(注意：当写家人如父亲时，使用主语+动词第三人称单数形式)
重要句型
主语+be+表语
I like doing sth.
He likes doing sth.
例文
To: Alice @ penpal.com
From: Liu Yun @ penpal.com
Dear Alice,
I am happy to have a new pen pal. I live in China with my mom and dad. I don’t have a sisteir or brother.My mom is a singer.She likes swimming.My dad is a TV reporter.He likes listening to music.I like playing the violin and writing emails.
Your friend Liu Yun.
信件类 作文十 规划路线
Dear Amy,
Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6 pm on Saturday.Now let me tell you how to come:
1.Start from the bus stop in front of our school.
2.Take the No. 17 bus.
3.Get off at the post office.
4.Walk east for three minutes.
5.Find the white building on the left.
6.Look for me near the door.
Yours,
Sarah.
时态类 作文十一 下周末打算怎么过
时态 一般将来时
重要句型
主语+be+going to do sth.
主语+be+going to 地点
I am going to have a busy/happy weekend.
On Saturday moring.I’m going to.....
In the afternoon,...
In the evening,....
例文
Hi,this is Liu Yun.I’m going to have a busy weekend!On Staurday,I’m going to the bookstore by subway.I’m going to buy a new CD and some story-books.Then,I’m going to go home and read the new books.On Sunday,I’m going to the supermarket with my mother.We’re going after lunch.Then,in the evening,I’m going to visit my aunt.We are going to watch TV together.That will be fun!
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