人教版八年级上册英语第二单元测试卷

人教版八年级上册英语第二单元测试卷及答案

在学完八年级英语每个单元后,你准备怎么复习备考单元考试呢?一起来看看吧。以下是小编准备的一些人教版八年级上册英语第二单元测试卷，仅供参考。

人教版八年级上册英语第二单元测试卷

第一节 词语释义(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)

( )26. The students don’t often play basketball after school.

A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never

( )27. The fat woman always drinks a lot of milk every day.

A. much B. many C. any D. a little

( )28. —How are you today, Julie? —I’m fine . Thank you.

A. well B. good C. healthy D. tired

( )29. What’s wrong with your throat?

A. the matter B. thing C. the feeling D. trouble

( )30.—Could you help me take these new books to the classroom?

—OK. I’ll do now .

A. at that moment B. at the moment

C. in a moment D. a moment ago

第二节 单项填空(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)

( )31. — do you shop? —Once a week.

A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How soon

( )32. homework, most students do it every day.

A. With B. For C. As D. As for

( )33. Mary’s parents want her milk every day.

A. drink B. drinks C. drinking D. to drink

( )34. Is her lifestyle the same yours?

A. for B. as C. to D. from

( )35. Grandpa is good in health because he every day.

A. exercises B. drinks milks

C. play sports D. go for a walk

( )36. Although I know him, I hardly talk to him.

A. / B. and C. but D. so

( )37. If you have a stomachache, you should eat _____ 24 hours.

A. something in B. nothing for C. anything for D. nothing in

( )38. I always try a lot of vegetables.

A. to eat B. to eating C. eat D. to be eating

( )39. —What’s the matter with you?

—I have _____ bad cold and have to stay in _____ bed.

A. a, a B. the, a C. the, the D. a, /

( )40. She was half an hour later for class this morning because there was _____ with her bike.

A. something wrong B. wrong something

C. anything wrong D. wrong anything

( )41. —Do you often exercise, Jack?

—No, . I don’t like sports at all.

A. often B. usually C. never D. always

( )42. Don’t stressed out. It’s not good for your health.

A. get B. need C. take D. felt

( )43. —Oh, my mother is badly ill. I have to stay at home and look after her.

— .

A. Don’t worry B. That’s all right

C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Bad luck

( )44. I’m . Can you give me something to drink?

A. hungry B. angry C. thirsty D. traditional

( )45. —Jim, when did you come to China ?

—About three days .

A. before B. ago C. in front of D. past

( )46. Mum, I . I have a headache.

A. am feeling well B. I’m well

C. must ill D. don’t feel well

( )47. You should drink water if you have a cold.

A. little B. few C. a few D. a little

( )48. Kate has a and she can’t speak a word.

A. cold B. backache C. sore throat D. headache

( )49. You look very tired. ______ you should have a good rest.

A. Maybe B. May C. May be D. Might

( )50. You must _______ yourself and ________.

A. look for, keep healthy B. look after, stay health

C. look after, keep healthy D. look out, stay healthy

第三节 完形填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分

Do you want to keep 51 ? Exercise often, please. If you usually go to work 52 bus, from now on go by bike or 53 foot. If you 54 get up late in the morning and only have lunch and dinner every day, I think you should set the clock to 55 you up earlier. So you can 56 morning exercises outside. You should breathe (呼吸) the fresh air and eat a balanced diet. Do you like to eat 57 , for example, potato chips, hamburgers 58 hot dogs? I’m sure they’re delicious. But I think you should eat 59 fruit and vegetables. Eating too much junk food is not good 60 your health.

( )51. A. quiet B. busy C. healthy D. clean

( )52. A. on B. by C. in D. for

( )53. A. on B. by C. with D. at

( )54. A. never B. hardly C. hardly ever D. always

( )55. A. call B. wake C. look D. stand

( )56. A. do B. get C. have D. make

( )57. A. fruit B. vegetables C. junk food D. bread

( )58. A. but B. and C. so D. or

( )59. A. many B. a lot C. more D. much

( )60. A. for B. at C. to D. with

第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)

A

Everyone knows that food is a very important thing for health. If we want to be healthy, we must have all kinds of foods. We need food when we feel hungry. Then, if we eat a bowl of rice or a piece of bread, we do not feel hungry. We should have enough( 足够的 ) food. But do we eat the right kind of food?

Bread is good for us. It helps us to work. It can keep us warm when the weather is cold.

Meat, fish, eggs, and milk are all very good for us. They help us to grow. They keep us healthy. We must have some of these kinds of food every day.

We also need fruit and vegetables. These also help us to grow and be healthy.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。对的在题前括号内填 “T” ，错的填 “F” 。

( )61. This article is about “ food and health ”.

( )62. People have to eat food if they are hungry.

( )63. Food only means (意思) bread.

( )64. We shouldn’t eat a balanced diet if we want to be healthy.

( )65. Bread keeps people warm when the weather is cold.

B

One day, I had a bad toothache. I couldn’t eat anything. So I went to see the dentist.

“ What’s wrong with your teeth? ” asked the dentist.

“ I have a toothache. ” I told him.

“ Let me see your teeth …… Um, there’s a hole (洞) in one of the teeth. Do you eat a lot of sweet( 甜 ) food? ” The dentist asked me.

“ Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolate and I often drink cola and milk with sugar( 糖 ), ” I told him.

“ All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least( 至少 ) twice every day. Now let me fill your bad tooth. ”

根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其代号填入左边的括号内。

( )66. What was wrong with the write?

A. She couldn’t eat or sleep. B. She had a toothache.

C. She couldn’t eat any sweet food. D. She had a headache.

( )67. The doctor looked over the writer’s teeth and found .

A. a hole in one of her teeth B. two holes in her teeth

C. some holes in her teeth

D. a big hole and a small hole in her teeth

( )68. The write .

A. doesn’t like eating sweet or drinking sweet water

B. doesn’t like having any food or drink

C. likes eating sweet food and drinking sweet milk

D. likes having sweet food and milk

( )69. Eating less (少一些) sweet food .

A. isn’t good for our teeth B. is only good for children’s teeth

C. is good for our teeth D. is bad for our teeth

( )70. Which of the following is true ?

A. The dentist filled all the writer’s bad teeth.

B. The dentist didn’t fill the writer’s bad teeth.

C. The dentist pulled the writer’s bad tooth out.

D. The dentist filled the writer’s bad tooth.

C

Mrs. Smith has two children now. She tries to keep thin and never eats any meat or eggs. She likes all kinds of nice clothes. Mr. Smith has to spend much money on them .But the man always wears old clothes. He has not enough money to buy new clothes. Mrs. Smith hopes to keep young. She doesn’t want others to know how old she is.

It was snowing heavily one afternoon. The head of her office went to a meeting. The woman had nothing to do. So she began to tell Mr.Smith about her birthday party. Mr. Smith works in the same office.

“ You should have seen (真该看看) the cake,” said the woman, “ It was nice and delicious ! I put nineteen candles on it---one for a year!”

“ Was it possible( 可能 )?” asked Mr. Smith, “ You couldn’t burn( 烧 ) at both ends( 端 ) at all !”

( )71.There are ________people in Mrs. Smith’s family.

A.. two B. three C. four D. five

( )72. Mrs. Smith hopes to be _________.

A. healthy and strong B. beautiful and young

C. friendly and free D. busy and clever

( )73. Mr. Smith wears old clothes because __________.

A. he works in a factory B. he is a farmer

C. he has a lot of housework to do at home

D. he has not enough money to buy new ones for himself.

( )74.Mrs. Smith told Mr. Smith about her birthday party ________.

A. after the head left the office B. when it began to snow

C. on her way home D. when she met him in the street

( )75.Mr. Smith thought_________.

A. Mrs. Smith is young B. Mrs. Smith looked young

C. Mrs. Smith was thirty-eight D. the woman was right.

第四部分 写作(共三节，满分 25 分)

第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)

76. He doesn’t work as his brother. ( hardly )

77. The girl’s lifestyle is from his brother. ( difference )

78. The boy’s are very big. His parents have to buy big shoes for him. ( foot )

79. Can you give me some about this math problem.( advice)

80. Sam is pretty healthy. Because he eats junk food. ( ever )

第二节 将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)

81. Fresh vegetables and fruit are very your health. (对 …… 有益)

82. Do you know what is in our city? (垃圾食品)

83. If you are tired, you should . (早睡)

84. Good always can keep us in good health. (饮食习惯)

85. My mother is ill. So I have to stay at home and her.( 照顾 )

第三节 书面表达(满分 15 分)

健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应该是怎样的呢?请根据下面的提示信息，写一篇题为： “How to keep healthy? ” 的短文。

提示信息： 1 、健康饮食;

2 、早睡早起，不熬夜;

3 、参加运动，强身健体。

要求：根据提示信息，把握要点，适当发挥，不要逐字翻译，词数 80 左右。

人教版八年级上册英语第二单元测试卷答案

第二部分 英语知识运用(共 35 小题，每题 1 分，满分 35 分)

26 – 30 D A A A B 31 – 35 C D D B A 36 – 40 A C A B C

41 – 45 C A C C B 46 – 50 D D C A B

51 – 55 C B A D B 56 – 60 A C B C A

第三部分 阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)

61 – 65 T T F F T 66 – 70 B A C C D 71 – 75 C C C D C

第四部分 写作(共三节，满分 25 分。 76 – 85 题，每题 1 分;书面表达 15 分。)

76. hard 77. different 78. feet 79. advice

80. never 81. good for 82. junk food 83. go to bed early 84. eating habit

85. look after

书面表达范文： How to keep healthy?

Good health is very important. And I’m very healthy. But, how to keep healthy?

We must go to bed early, get up early. I always try to sleep 8-9 hours every night and I have a good rest after work or study. Staying up( 熬夜 ) late at night is bad for our healthy. Don’t stay up late all the time.

we should eat more healthy food. For example, vegetables and fruits. I eat fruits and drink milk every day. Usually I eat pears and apples 3-4 times every week. And I drink milk twice a day. I know junk food is delicious, but it’s bad for your healthy. Don’t eat too much. Also, remember “ Good food for breakfast, more food for lunch and less food for dinner. ”

we must take more exercise every day, such as doing some running, swimming, playing basketball and so on. I run every morning. In the afternoon, I often play basketball. I play ping pong every day.

Healthy lifestyle can help you get good grades. Good food and exercise can help you study better. So look after your healthy! Your life may be full of happiness.

初二英语学习方法

1、勤做笔记。

英语课上，一定要认真听老师讲课!关键是，听课同时，一定记好重点内容，以便自己在之后的复习、练习的过程中能够快速查用。

2、参与课堂活动。

英语课上，老师一般都会设置很多情景活动、互动环节，建议同学们积极参与其中!积极参与到老师设置的情景和活动中，绝对是自己练习使用英语的最好机会。而且一般练习的都是当堂学习内容，等于把刚刚学会的知识进行了二次巩固，这也能让我们更加牢固的掌握所学内容。在这个过程中，我们的口语能力、交际能力、语言运用能力也会得到加强!

胆子小、性格内向的同学，更加要试试这个方法哦，不要怕出错，重要的不是完美无误，而是自信的表达!

3、利用多种学习资源。

除了在课堂时间学习英语外，我们的生活中还有很多可以学习英语额情景!我们可以充分利用各种资源学习英语：将有关英语学习的音像资料整理起来，如英文电台、英文电影、英语电视节目、英文歌曲等等，通过这些可以锻炼到自己的英语听说能力。

4、单词的记忆。

单词可以说是学习英语的基础，只有打牢了单词这个坚实的基础，我们才能完美的提升我们的口语、听力、阅读、写作能力。单词，决定这每一个环节。