2024年12月英语六级作文常用万能句+替换词
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很多学霸在分享他们的高分经验时,都会提到用作文模板的好处:
用模板可能保险一点儿,因为模板的好处就是至少保证语法没错误、拼写没错误,至少可以保证作文及格,再加上其他题型好好做,过级问题不大。
顾虑:全用模板,老师觉得全国同学千篇一律,不给高分。
得出的结论:用模板的技巧就是别跟全国同学太统一。
因此,@沪江英语四六级微信公众号给大家带来了四六级写作一定会用到的起承转合最经典的功能句,同时,还给大家准备了写作最常用的40个替换词,让文章富于变化。
离四六级考试还有27天了,贪多嚼不烂,模板在精不在多,只背对的!
四六级写作评分标准
↓点击查看大图↓
(来源:2016版四六级考试大纲)
四六级写作要拿高分,词汇要富于变化。其中,常用词的多样性变化是大家最关心的。
就拿最简单的“好”来举例子,大家都会用good,但是全文10几个good的作文可能最多得8分,而其他关于好的表达“effective”,"active" "beneficial"等可能得11分哦~
因此,@沪江英语四六级微信公众号整理了40多个四六级写作中最常用到的词语,还配上了从简单到高级的替换词汇~~
满满的干货,请接招!
1 形容词
1. 贫穷的:
poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
2. 富裕的:
rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off
3. 优秀的:
excellent = eminent = top = outstanding
4. 积极的,好的:
good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous
5. 消极的,不良的:
bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable
6. 明显的:
obvious = apparent = evident =manifest
7. 健康的:
healthy = robust = sound = wholesome
8. 惊人的:
surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous
9. 美丽的:
beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10. 有活力的:
energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated
11. 流行的:
popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive
2 动词
1. 提高,加强:
improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize
2. 引起:
cause = trigger = endanger
3. 解决:
solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4. 拆除:
destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate
5. 培养:
develop = cultivate = foster = nurture
6. 激发,鼓励:
encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7. 认为:
think = assert= hold = claim = argue
8. 完成:
complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve
9. 保留:
keep = preserve = retain = hold
10. 有害于:
destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize
11. 减轻:
ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten
3 名词
1. 影响:
influence= impact
2. 危险:
danger = perils =hazard
3. 污染:
pollution = contamination
4. 人类:
human beings= mankind = human race
5. 老人:
old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
6. 幸福:
happiness = cheerfulness = well-being
7. 老师:
teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers
8. 教育:
education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing
9. 青少年:
young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents
10. 优点:
advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11. 责任:
responsibility = obligation = duty = liability
12. 能力:
ability = capacity = power = skill
13. 职业:
job = career = employment = profession
14. 娱乐:
enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
15. 孩子:
children = offspring = descendant= kid
4 短语
1.充满了:
be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with
2. 努力:
struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for
3. 从事:
embark on = take up = set about = go in for
4. 在当代:
in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age
5. 大量的:
a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of
下面是本文的第二部分:点击量超过10W+的经典作文模板↓
一、用于作文开头的万能模板
1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……
这句话乍看没亮点,但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
这个可是@沪江英语四六级微信公众号当年的"杀手锏"啊,虽谈不上洋气,但正确率百分百啊,还超好记!
3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……
"think"终于闪亮登场,但"seem to"为整个句子增添了点婉转之感,这种客观的方式貌似较受老外(尤其腐国人)喜爱。
二、引出不同观点的万能模板
1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……
看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实,也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看,跟上句的开头神似,其实就是省略掉了"people's",不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。
3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
又是一个婉转的句子,展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于……人们的观点大不相同。
"different"虽拉低了水准,但"as to"又拯救了回来。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
这句话貌似亮点不多,顶多一个"hold",但也是安全牌,容易理解。
三、得出最终结论的万能模板
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……
很完全的答法,"take sth into consideration"短语的应用,加分。
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……
"Take into account sth"短语似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一个层次。注意这里修饰的副词表达的不同含义,有选择地使用。
3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此,自然我们得出以下结论……
"Hence"一词用在文章中大气吧,但平时口语中别用,否则即使老外也会用一种看老古董的眼神看你。
@沪江英语四六级微信公众号再特意提一句:"we'd better"在这里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思,而是一种自然而然,水到渠成的得出结论。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点。
短语"there is no doubt that"上线,同时运用我们的老朋友"as well as"增加看点。
5、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之,我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
这句话一般用于作文结尾,属万能句式,句式较为简单,方便操作。
四、提出最终建议的万能模板
1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
"It is high time" 打头,为该句增色。注:that 后跟虚拟语气,后跟动词的一般过去式,表示“是某人做……的时候了”或者“是某人不做……的时候了”
2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 该是采纳……的建议,并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
去掉一个"high",画风完全不一样,不用过去式,只需用"to do"来替代。
3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ... 毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视。
"there is no doubt that"+被动还是蛮经典的组合。英语多被动,be paid to用在这里会显得地道许多。
4、Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that... 显然,如果我们想做某事,我们需要……
这句有些老生常谈,稍微不“常”的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we... 只有这样,我们才能...
Only+倒装,经典万能句式,还能看出点水平呢。
6、It must be realized that... 我们必须意识到...
把人人都会的"I realized"升格为被动语态,省略了主语,监考老师绝对会眼前一亮的!
五、预示后果万能模板
1、Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger. 很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。
"the chances are that"替代了"may",果然说话拐弯的生物不止是中国人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that... 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,否则很可能会……
作文结尾万用句,毫无破绽。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
"It is urgent that"+被动,效果不错滴。
以上这些就是今天给大家的干货,希望大家复习的时候用起来!
◽屠皓民领衔 四六级通关神器◽